Ancestry for Orangeburg County, SC - ERSys®
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Orangeburg County – Ancestry

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Ancestry refers to the lineage or descent of a person, family, or group, tracing back through generations to identify their origins, heritage, and familial connections. It encompasses the genetic, cultural, and historical ties that link individuals to their forebears, shaping their identity and sense of belonging. Ancestry is a multifaceted concept, intertwining biology, genealogy, history, and culture, and it plays a significant role in how people understand themselves and their place in the world.

At its core, ancestry is rooted in genetics. Each individual inherits a unique combination of DNA from their parents, who in turn inherited their DNA from their own ancestors. This genetic material carries information about physical traits, predispositions to certain health conditions, and even behavioral tendencies. Advances in genetic testing, such as DNA analysis, have made it possible for individuals to trace their biological ancestry with remarkable precision. Companies like 23andMe and AncestryDNA offer services that analyze genetic markers to provide insights into a person's ethnic composition and geographic origins, often revealing surprising connections to distant relatives or previously unknown heritage.

Beyond genetics, ancestry is deeply tied to genealogy, the study of family history and lineage. Genealogical research involves constructing family trees, documenting relationships, and uncovering historical records such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, census data, and immigration documents. This process often reveals stories of migration, resilience, and adaptation, offering a window into the lives of ancestors and the challenges they faced. For many, genealogy is a way to honor their forebears and preserve their legacy for future generations.

Cultural ancestry is another critical dimension, encompassing the traditions, languages, customs, and values passed down through generations. It connects individuals to their ethnic or national heritage, shaping their cultural identity and worldview. For example, someone with Irish ancestry might celebrate St. Patrick's Day, learn traditional Irish dance, or explore the Gaelic language, while someone with Japanese ancestry might practice tea ceremonies, study calligraphy, or observe Obon festivals. Cultural ancestry fosters a sense of continuity and belonging, linking individuals to a broader community with shared experiences and values.

Historical ancestry delves into the broader context of a family's or group's past, including significant events, social conditions, and historical movements that shaped their lives. For instance, the transatlantic slave trade, the Irish Potato Famine, or the Jewish diaspora have profoundly influenced the ancestry of millions of people, leaving lasting imprints on their descendants' identities. Understanding historical ancestry often involves grappling with complex narratives of triumph and tragedy, resilience and oppression, and the interplay of individual and collective experiences.

Ancestry also has a deeply personal and emotional dimension. For many, exploring their ancestry is a journey of self-discovery, offering insights into who they are and where they come from. It can foster a sense of pride, connection, and continuity, as well as a deeper appreciation for the struggles and achievements of those who came before. At the same time, it can raise questions about identity, belonging, and the complexities of heritage, particularly for individuals with mixed or multicultural backgrounds.

In a globalized world, ancestry serves as a bridge between the past and the present, connecting individuals to their roots while also highlighting the interconnectedness of human history. It underscores the diversity and richness of human experience, reminding us that every person's story is part of a larger tapestry woven over centuries. Whether through genetic testing, genealogical research, cultural practices, or historical exploration, ancestry offers a profound way to understand ourselves and our place in the world.

A diversification score measures the diversity of ancestries in the county. As the value appoaches 100, ancestry diversity decreases and therefore increasing the risk of a lack of cultural diversity. The ancestry diversification score for this county is:

22.26

Most common ancestry not including "Unknown" is:

African American

 
Ancestry Report Part I
DescriptionTotal Population American Native American Hawaiian Caribbean (Latino) Mexican Central American South American Other Hispanic African American Sub- Saharan Caribbean (Black)

Orangeburg County84,2922,353407303731,255221199433,1539,0478,736
South Carolina (in 000's)5,56537017381189564520930220208
National (in 000's)343,25113,8902,21362611,32738,8796,1814,6443,68725,8937,8527,174
Lexington County316,77223,8229001934,70112,3903,7812,27062031,1098,9915,742
Berkeley County271,13613,4801,1061806,6309,7453,2013,3971,08044,9318,3377,849
Dorchester County178,2626,8898972043,2575,3432,03589270732,2545,1434,922
Aiken County181,38721,626523832,7865,5462,44781669427,7847,7816,736
Colleton County39,7472,553258112251,07365151708,6622,4862,449
Clarendon County31,2621,51411281876007152179,0062,4622,425
Barnwell County20,6232,1355714119330730305,6161,7061,578
Calhoun County14,420647615173613686143,3461,1391,059
Bamberg County13,0748611902511865194,6151,5991,460
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Orangeburg County22.262.790.480.040.441.490.260.020.1139.3310.7310.36
South Carolina10.856.660.310.061.453.391.010.800.3616.713.953.74
National7.834.050.640.183.3011.331.801.351.077.542.292.09
Lexington County10.487.520.280.061.483.911.190.720.209.822.841.81
Berkeley County11.344.970.410.072.453.591.181.250.4016.573.072.89
Dorchester County11.843.860.500.111.833.001.140.500.4018.092.892.76
Aiken County10.5011.920.290.051.543.061.350.450.3815.324.293.71
Colleton County14.386.420.650.030.572.700.160.040.4321.796.256.16
Clarendon County16.814.840.360.030.601.920.230.170.0528.817.887.76
Barnwell County15.8010.350.280.070.581.600.350.000.1527.238.277.65
Calhoun County14.794.490.420.030.122.500.250.600.1023.207.907.34
Bamberg County19.936.590.150.000.190.900.050.040.1535.3012.2311.17
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Orangeburg County 41.94156.9561.8530.5543.8725.932.8130.75235.39271.65277.28
South Carolina 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 60.80209.59317.13227.82333.71178.07168.51296.1645.1557.9055.92
Lexington County 112.9892.35105.88102.45115.24118.0389.2553.9758.7771.8448.50
Berkeley County 74.69132.59115.37168.82105.89116.74156.05109.8399.1877.8377.45
Dorchester County 58.06163.56198.87126.1488.31112.8862.32109.36108.2973.0273.87
Aiken County 179.1393.7279.52106.0490.08133.4056.03105.5091.67108.5799.35
Colleton County 96.50210.9948.0939.0879.5416.174.70117.93130.43158.30164.84
Clarendon County 72.76116.4544.4741.3056.5522.4620.7214.99172.41199.33207.53
Barnwell County 155.5489.84117.9739.8447.1435.000.0040.11162.98209.38204.71
Calhoun County 67.41137.5060.268.1473.7624.6974.2826.77138.87199.92196.48
Bamberg County 98.9447.240.0013.2026.594.544.7640.07211.26309.56298.77
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Orangeburg County 68.9874.8819.5013.4113.1414.561.6710.38521.39469.19495.86
South Carolina 164.4847.7131.5343.8929.9756.1659.3433.77221.50172.72178.83
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Lexington County 185.8444.0633.3944.9734.5366.2852.9718.22130.19124.0886.73
Berkeley County 122.8663.2636.3874.1031.7365.5692.6037.09219.68134.42138.50
Dorchester County 95.5078.0462.7155.3726.4663.3936.9836.93239.85126.12132.10
Aiken County 294.6344.7225.0846.5426.9974.9133.2535.62203.05187.53177.68
Colleton County 158.73100.6715.1717.1523.839.082.7939.82288.89273.42294.80
Clarendon County 119.6855.5614.0218.1316.9412.6112.295.06381.89344.27371.13
Barnwell County 255.8342.8737.2017.4914.1319.660.0013.54360.99361.63366.09
Calhoun County 110.8865.6119.003.5722.1013.8644.089.04307.60345.30351.37
Bamberg County 162.7422.540.005.797.972.552.8313.53467.94534.65534.29
 
Ancestry Report Part II
DescriptionTotal Population Canadian British Dutch French German Italian Polish Scandi­navian Scotish/ Irish Spanish Other European

Orangeburg County84,292461,131401841,4651781371141,18822234
South Carolina (in 000's)5,56515364184327093414238111122
National (in 000's)343,2511,35018,0691,8283,64224,7089,0274,6675,96920,6251,1409,563
Lexington County316,77282923,9131,5552,85425,4954,8232,8203,27825,1158078,259
Berkeley County271,13699115,5726523,02813,0344,6152,0872,36516,0645494,778
Dorchester County178,26275111,8324391,7049,7383,5041,5341,32810,9393473,475
Aiken County181,38737611,8136801,5809,0222,8119991,25011,5517433,694
Colleton County39,747221,543461931,255206981341,57928654
Clarendon County31,262351,0104510568214744341,23318145
Barnwell County20,6231592165433611617185711169
Calhoun County14,42005564157731429215124165
Bamberg County13,07401891171511745108035
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Orangeburg County22.260.051.340.050.221.740.210.160.141.410.030.28
South Carolina10.850.276.550.320.774.851.670.730.766.840.202.19
National7.830.395.260.531.067.202.631.361.746.010.332.79
Lexington County10.480.267.550.490.908.051.520.891.037.930.252.61
Berkeley County11.340.375.740.241.124.811.700.770.875.920.201.76
Dorchester County11.840.426.640.250.965.461.970.860.746.140.191.95
Aiken County10.500.216.510.370.874.971.550.550.696.370.412.04
Colleton County14.380.063.880.120.493.160.520.250.343.970.071.65
Clarendon County16.810.113.230.140.342.180.470.140.113.940.060.46
Barnwell County15.800.002.870.080.261.630.560.080.092.770.050.33
Calhoun County14.790.003.860.280.405.070.290.060.153.550.280.45
Bamberg County19.930.001.450.010.131.150.130.030.040.830.000.27
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Orangeburg County 20.0620.4814.7828.3335.8112.6322.2617.8720.6113.1312.70
South Carolina 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 144.6180.36165.91137.68148.31157.24186.22229.8187.85167.12127.46
Lexington County 96.21115.24152.93116.92165.8391.03121.93136.76115.92128.16119.27
Berkeley County 134.3787.6874.92144.9399.05101.76105.43115.2886.63101.8680.62
Dorchester County 154.88101.3376.72124.05112.56117.52117.8698.4689.7297.9389.18
Aiken County 76.2199.42116.79113.04102.4892.6575.4391.0893.11206.0793.16
Colleton County 20.3559.2636.0663.0165.0630.9933.7744.5658.0835.4475.27
Clarendon County 41.1649.3244.8543.5944.9528.1119.2814.3757.6728.9721.22
Barnwell County 1.7843.8224.1733.9833.5733.6311.2911.5440.4826.8315.31
Calhoun County 0.0058.8688.5851.30104.4517.418.5519.2551.91143.0420.62
Bamberg County 0.0022.072.3816.8723.807.774.195.0512.080.0012.25
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Orangeburg County 13.8725.498.9120.5724.148.0311.957.7823.467.869.96
South Carolina 69.15124.4460.2772.6367.4263.6053.7043.51113.8359.8478.46
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Lexington County 66.53143.4192.1884.92111.8157.8965.4859.51131.9576.6993.58
Berkeley County 92.92109.1045.15105.2666.7864.7256.6150.1698.6060.9563.25
Dorchester County 107.10126.0946.2490.1075.8974.7463.2942.84102.1358.6069.97
Aiken County 52.70123.7270.3982.1069.1058.9340.5139.63105.98123.3173.10
Colleton County 14.0773.7521.7345.7743.8619.7118.1319.3966.1221.2159.06
Clarendon County 28.4661.3727.0331.6630.3117.8810.356.2565.6417.3316.65
Barnwell County 1.2354.5314.5724.6822.6321.396.065.0246.0816.0612.01
Calhoun County 0.0073.2553.3937.2670.4211.074.598.3859.0985.5916.18
Bamberg County 0.0027.461.4412.2616.054.942.252.2013.750.009.61
 
Ancestry Report Part III
DescriptionTotal Population Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Vietnamese South Central Asian South East Asian Other Asian Middle Eastern Other Ancestry Unknown

Orangeburg County84,2928212113712828333648216,3406,667
South Carolina (in 000's)5,56515153610329714946970
National (in 000's)343,2514,4613,0107931,5411,9135,4521,6431,2291,93147,32251,000
Lexington County316,7721,0265821553553533,5956102321,14749,14665,304
Berkeley County271,1366972,72217833074749963726743449,70351,251
Dorchester County178,2628678868921366334848523537835,54830,416
Aiken County181,3871902792591263514655212124628,67329,284
Colleton County39,7471171471501137117,9947,825
Clarendon County31,262619427605221486,9844,089
Barnwell County20,62350550001411343,6983,329
Calhoun County14,420001060750163,0582,472
Bamberg County13,074000731002302,1841,575
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Orangeburg County22.260.010.250.010.040.150.340.040.080.1019.387.91
South Carolina10.850.260.270.050.110.170.570.170.130.2517.0017.42
National7.831.300.880.230.450.561.590.480.360.5613.7914.86
Lexington County10.480.320.180.050.110.111.130.190.070.3615.5120.62
Berkeley County11.340.261.000.070.120.280.180.230.100.1618.3318.90
Dorchester County11.840.490.500.050.120.370.200.270.130.2119.9417.06
Aiken County10.500.100.150.140.070.190.260.030.070.1415.8116.14
Colleton County14.380.030.180.010.020.000.130.030.090.0320.1119.69
Clarendon County16.810.200.030.010.090.190.170.010.040.0322.3413.08
Barnwell County15.800.240.270.000.000.000.070.000.060.0217.9316.14
Calhoun County14.790.000.000.070.040.000.050.030.000.1121.2117.14
Bamberg County19.930.000.000.000.050.240.000.000.180.0016.7012.05
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Orangeburg County 3.6492.2924.5738.7088.7459.1423.5257.5439.01114.0345.39
South Carolina 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 498.13321.83434.82395.93325.67279.79287.55271.42225.5681.1085.27
Lexington County 124.1467.4292.1198.8165.12199.91115.6955.50145.2091.26118.32
Berkeley County 98.53368.39123.58107.31161.0032.42141.1574.6264.19107.83108.48
Dorchester County 186.41182.3893.98105.35217.3534.39163.4699.9085.03117.3097.93
Aiken County 40.1556.44268.7961.25113.0845.1617.2250.5554.3992.9992.66
Colleton County 10.6165.5518.9415.531.4722.1616.6370.5411.10118.31112.99
Clarendon County 74.7910.5624.0976.15112.1629.303.8433.9410.26131.4175.07
Barnwell County 92.9397.860.000.000.0011.962.9147.777.78105.4892.64
Calhoun County 0.000.00130.5436.690.008.5520.830.0044.50124.7498.39
Bamberg County 0.000.000.0047.21138.560.000.00133.310.0098.2669.14
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Orangeburg County 0.7328.685.659.7827.2521.148.1821.2017.30140.6153.23
South Carolina 20.0831.0723.0025.2630.7135.7434.7836.8444.33123.31117.27
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Lexington County 24.9220.9521.1824.9620.0071.4540.2320.4564.38112.54138.75
Berkeley County 19.78114.4728.4227.1049.4411.5949.0927.4928.46132.97127.22
Dorchester County 37.4256.6721.6126.6166.7412.2956.8436.8137.70144.65114.84
Aiken County 8.0617.5461.8215.4734.7216.145.9918.6224.11114.66108.66
Colleton County 2.1320.374.363.920.457.925.7825.994.92145.88132.50
Clarendon County 15.013.285.5419.2334.4410.471.3412.504.55162.0488.03
Barnwell County 18.6630.410.000.000.004.271.0117.603.45130.07108.64
Calhoun County 0.000.0030.029.270.003.067.240.0019.73153.82115.38
Bamberg County 0.000.000.0011.9242.550.000.0049.120.00121.1781.08


Sources: STI: PopStats, Circa April 2025