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There's something undeniably magical about a road trip-the sense of boundless freedom, the ever-changing scenery, and the thrill of the unknown. It's not just about reaching a destination; it's about the experiences along the way. The hum of the engine, the wind rushing through open windows, and the endless stretch of asphalt ahead create a rhythm that lulls you into a state of adventure.
The Beginning: Anticipation and Excitement
Every road trip starts with anticipation. The night before departure is filled with last-minute packing, checking maps (or GPS), and that giddy excitement that makes sleep elusive. The car is loaded with snacks, playlists, and a mix of essentials and just-in-case items. As the engine starts the next morning, the journey truly begins-windows down, music up, and the open road calling.
The first miles are electric. The cityscape fades into suburbs, then into open countryside. The world feels full of possibilities. Conversations flow easily-plans, memories, jokes, and comfortable silences. The road is a companion, always moving forward, urging you to see what's around the next bend.
The Middle: Unexpected Discoveries
A road trip is never just about the highway. It's the detours that make it unforgettable. A hand-painted sign for a roadside attraction, a local diner with the best pie you've ever tasted, or a scenic overlook that wasn't on the itinerary-these unplanned moments become the heart of the journey.
Small towns welcome you with their quirks-a vintage gas station, a Main Street frozen in time, or a friendly waitress who calls you "hon." The landscape shifts: rolling hills give way to deserts, forests morph into plains, and mountains rise in the distance. Each mile brings new textures, colors, and stories.
There are challenges, too-wrong turns, sudden rainstorms, or that one rest stop with questionable bathrooms. But even these become part of the lore, the tales you'll laugh about later. A flat tire in the middle of nowhere leads to an encounter with a kind stranger. A missed exit becomes a chance to explore a hidden gem.
The Rhythm of the Road
Hours blend together in the best way. The playlist shifts from upbeat anthems to mellow tunes as the sun dips low. Golden hour bathes everything in warmth, and the world feels slower, softer. Conversations deepen as the miles pass-dreams, fears, and the kind of talks that only happen when you're untethered from daily life.
Night driving has its own magic. The road is quieter, lit only by headlights and the occasional glow of a distant town. The stars seem brighter out here, away from city lights. A 24-hour truck stop becomes a beacon of coffee and greasy comfort food, the neon sign a welcome sight in the darkness.
The Destination-and the Journey Home
Eventually, the destination appears, whether it's a national park, a coastal town, or a loved one's doorstep. There's satisfaction in arriving, but also a quiet longing for the road itself. Because the truth is, the trip isn't just about where you're going-it's about who you become along the way.
And then, there's the return. The road back is different-familiar yet changed. You're wiser, wearier, but full of stories. The car smells like adventure: sunscreen, fast food wrappers, and the faint scent of pine from that hike days ago. Home feels both comforting and strange after so much movement.
Why We Keep Going Back
A road trip is more than travel; it's a reminder of life's spontaneity. It's about control and surrender-planning the route but embracing the detours. It's about connection-to the people beside you, the strangers you meet, and the land unfolding outside your window.
And when it's over, you'll find yourself dreaming of the next one-because the road never really leaves you. It whispers in the everyday, calling you back to where the horizon never ends, and the journey is everything.
In the report below, the county's county seat is used as a starting point for a county. From there, all county seats within 250 straight-line miles from that county seat orgination point are shown. In those instances where a county does not have a county seat, than the largest city within that county is used as a reference point. There are a few cases where a county has two county seats, in that case, one is arbitrarily selected.
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| Seattle (King County, WA) |
| Dallas (Dallas County, TX) |
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| Nashville (Davidson County, TN) |
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| Memphis (Shelby County, TN) |
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| Clarksville (Montgomery County, TN) |
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| Chattanooga (Hamilton County, TN) |
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| Manhattan (New York County, NY) |
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| St. Louis (St. Louis city, MO) |
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| Louisville (Jefferson County, KY) |
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| Lexington (Fayette County, KY) |
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| Benton (Marshall County, KY) |
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| Indianapolis (Marion County, IN) |
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| Evansville (Vanderburgh County, IN) |
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| Springfield (Sangamon County, IL) |
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| Chicago (Cook County, IL) |
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| Atlanta (Fulton County, GA) |
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| Los Angeles (Los Angeles County, CA) |
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| Huntsville (Madison County, AL) |
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| Birmingham (Jefferson County, AL) |
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Ashville (St. Clair County, AL)
Athens (Limestone County, AL)
Birmingham (Jefferson County, AL)
Carrollton (Pickens County, AL)
Centre (Cherokee County, AL)
Cullman (Cullman County, AL)
Decatur (Morgan County, AL)
Double Springs (Winston County, AL)
Fayette (Fayette County, AL)
Florence (Lauderdale County, AL)
Fort Payne (DeKalb County, AL)
Gadsden (Etowah County, AL)
Guntersville (Marshall County, AL)
Hamilton (Marion County, AL)
Huntsville (Madison County, AL)
Jasper (Walker County, AL)
Moulton (Lawrence County, AL)
Oneonta (Blount County, AL)
Russellville (Franklin County, AL)
Scottsboro (Jackson County, AL)
Tuscumbia (Colbert County, AL)
Vernon (Lamar County, AL)
Piggott (Clay County, AR)
Ash Flat (Sharp County, AR)
Augusta (Woodruff County, AR)
Batesville (Independence County, AR)
Blytheville (Mississippi County, AR)
Clarendon (Monroe County, AR)
Clinton (Van Buren County, AR)
De Valls Bluff (Prairie County, AR)
DeWitt (Arkansas County, AR)
Forrest City (St. Francis County, AR)
Harrisburg (Poinsett County, AR)
Heber Springs (Cleburne County, AR)
Helena-West Helena (Phillips County, AR)
Lake City (Craighead County, AR)
Lonoke (Lonoke County, AR)
Marianna (Lee County, AR)
Marion (Crittenden County, AR)
Marshall (Searcy County, AR)
Melbourne (Izard County, AR)
Mountain Home (Baxter County, AR)
Mountain View (Stone County, AR)
Newport (Jackson County, AR)
Paragould (Greene County, AR)
Pocahontas (Randolph County, AR)
Salem (Fulton County, AR)
Searcy (White County, AR)
Walnut Ridge (Lawrence County, AR)
Wynne (Cross County, AR)
Yellville (Marion County, AR)
Calhoun (Gordon County, GA)
Chatsworth (Murray County, GA)
Dalton (Whitfield County, GA)
LaFayette (Walker County, GA)
Ringgold (Catoosa County, GA)
Summerville (Chattooga County, GA)
Trenton (Dade County, GA)
Albion (Edwards County, IL)
Belleville (St. Clair County, IL)
Benton (Franklin County, IL)
Cairo (Alexander County, IL)
Carlinville (Macoupin County, IL)
Carlyle (Clinton County, IL)
Carmi (White County, IL)
Carrollton (Greene County, IL)
Charleston (Coles County, IL)
Chester (Randolph County, IL)
Clinton (DeWitt County, IL)
Danville (Vermilion County, IL)
Decatur (Macon County, IL)
Edwardsville (Madison County, IL)
Effingham (Effingham County, IL)
Elizabethtown (Hardin County, IL)
Fairfield (Wayne County, IL)
Golconda (Pope County, IL)
Greenville (Bond County, IL)
Hardin (Calhoun County, IL)
Harrisburg (Saline County, IL)
Hillsboro (Montgomery County, IL)
Jacksonville (Morgan County, IL)
Jerseyville (Jersey County, IL)
Jonesboro (Union County, IL)
Lawrenceville (Lawrence County, IL)
Lincoln (Logan County, IL)
Louisville (Clay County, IL)
McLeansboro (Hamilton County, IL)
Marion (Williamson County, IL)
Marshall (Clark County, IL)
Metropolis (Massac County, IL)
Monticello (Piatt County, IL)
Mound City (Pulaski County, IL)
Mount Carmel (Wabash County, IL)
Mount Vernon (Jefferson County, IL)
Murphysboro (Jackson County, IL)
Nashville (Washington County, IL)
Newton (Jasper County, IL)
Olney (Richland County, IL)
Paris (Edgar County, IL)
Paxton (Ford County, IL)
Petersburg (Menard County, IL)
Pinckneyville (Perry County, IL)
Pittsfield (Pike County, IL)
Robinson (Crawford County, IL)
Salem (Marion County, IL)
Shawneetown (Gallatin County, IL)
Shelbyville (Shelby County, IL)
Springfield (Sangamon County, IL)
Sullivan (Moultrie County, IL)
Taylorville (Christian County, IL)
Toledo (Cumberland County, IL)
Tuscola (Douglas County, IL)
Urbana (Champaign County, IL)
Vandalia (Fayette County, IL)
Vienna (Johnson County, IL)
Virginia (Cass County, IL)
Waterloo (Monroe County, IL)
Winchester (Scott County, IL)
Bedford (Lawrence County, IN)
Bloomfield (Greene County, IN)
Bloomington (Monroe County, IN)
Boonville (Warrick County, IN)
Brazil (Clay County, IN)
Brownstown (Jackson County, IN)
Columbus (Bartholomew County, IN)
Corydon (Harrison County, IN)
Covington (Fountain County, IN)
Crawfordsville (Montgomery County, IN)
Danville (Hendricks County, IN)
English (Crawford County, IN)
Evansville (Vanderburgh County, IN)
Franklin (Johnson County, IN)
Greencastle (Putnam County, IN)
Greenfield (Hancock County, IN)
Greensburg (Decatur County, IN)
Indianapolis (Marion County, IN)
Jasper (Dubois County, IN)
Jeffersonville (Clark County, IN)
Lawrenceburg (Dearborn County, IN)
Lebanon (Boone County, IN)
Madison (Jefferson County, IN)
Martinsville (Morgan County, IN)
Mount Vernon (Posey County, IN)
Nashville (Brown County, IN)
New Albany (Floyd County, IN)
Newport (Vermillion County, IN)
Paoli (Orange County, IN)
Petersburg (Pike County, IN)
Princeton (Gibson County, IN)
Rising Sun (Ohio County, IN)
Rockport (Spencer County, IN)
Rockville (Parke County, IN)
Salem (Washington County, IN)
Scottsburg (Scott County, IN)
Shelbyville (Shelby County, IN)
Shoals (Martin County, IN)
Spencer (Owen County, IN)
Sullivan (Sullivan County, IN)
Tell City (Perry County, IN)
Terre Haute (Vigo County, IN)
Vernon (Jennings County, IN)
Versailles (Ripley County, IN)
Vevay (Switzerland County, IN)
Vincennes (Knox County, IN)
Washington (Daviess County, IN)
Williamsport (Warren County, IN)
Albany (Clinton County, KY)
Barbourville (Knox County, KY)
Bardstown (Nelson County, KY)
Bardwell (Carlisle County, KY)
Bedford (Trimble County, KY)
Benton (Marshall County, KY)
Bowling Green (Warren County, KY)
Brandenburg (Meade County, KY)
Brownsville (Edmonson County, KY)
Burkesville (Cumberland County, KY)
Cadiz (Trigg County, KY)
Calhoun (McLean County, KY)
Campbellsville (Taylor County, KY)
Carrollton (Carroll County, KY)
Clinton (Hickman County, KY)
Columbia (Adair County, KY)
Cynthiana (Harrison County, KY)
Danville (Boyle County, KY)
Dixon (Webster County, KY)
Eddyville (Lyon County, KY)
Edmonton (Metcalfe County, KY)
Elizabethtown (Hardin County, KY)
Elkton (Todd County, KY)
Frankfort (Franklin County, KY)
Franklin (Simpson County, KY)
Georgetown (Scott County, KY)
Glasgow (Barren County, KY)
Greensburg (Green County, KY)
Greenville (Muhlenberg County, KY)
Hardinsburg (Breckinridge County, KY)
Harrodsburg (Mercer County, KY)
Hartford (Ohio County, KY)
Hawesville (Hancock County, KY)
Henderson (Henderson County, KY)
Hickman (Fulton County, KY)
Hodgenville (Larue County, KY)
Hopkinsville (Christian County, KY)
Irvine (Estill County, KY)
Jamestown (Russell County, KY)
La Grange (Oldham County, KY)
Lancaster (Garrard County, KY)
Lawrenceburg (Anderson County, KY)
Lebanon (Marion County, KY)
Leitchfield (Grayson County, KY)
Lexington (Fayette County, KY)
Liberty (Casey County, KY)
London (Laurel County, KY)
Louisville (Jefferson County, KY)
McKee (Jackson County, KY)
Madisonville (Hopkins County, KY)
Marion (Crittenden County, KY)
Mayfield (Graves County, KY)
Monticello (Wayne County, KY)
Morganfield (Union County, KY)
Morgantown (Butler County, KY)
Mount Vernon (Rockcastle County, KY)
Munfordville (Hart County, KY)
Murray (Calloway County, KY)
New Castle (Henry County, KY)
Nicholasville (Jessamine County, KY)
Owensboro (Daviess County, KY)
Owenton (Owen County, KY)
Paducah (McCracken County, KY)
Paris (Bourbon County, KY)
Princeton (Caldwell County, KY)
Richmond (Madison County, KY)
Russellville (Logan County, KY)
Scottsville (Allen County, KY)
Shelbyville (Shelby County, KY)
Shepherdsville (Bullitt County, KY)
Smithland (Livingston County, KY)
Somerset (Pulaski County, KY)
Springfield (Washington County, KY)
Stanford (Lincoln County, KY)
Taylorsville (Spencer County, KY)
Tompkinsville (Monroe County, KY)
Versailles (Woodford County, KY)
Warsaw (Gallatin County, KY)
Whitley City (McCreary County, KY)
Wickliffe (Ballard County, KY)
Williamsburg (Whitley County, KY)
Williamstown (Grant County, KY)
Winchester (Clark County, KY)
Aberdeen (Monroe County, MS)
Ackerman (Choctaw County, MS)
Ashland (Benton County, MS)
Batesville (Panola County, MS)
Booneville (Prentiss County, MS)
Carrollton (Carroll County, MS)
Charleston (Tallahatchie County, MS)
Clarksdale (Coahoma County, MS)
Columbus (Lowndes County, MS)
Corinth (Alcorn County, MS)
Fulton (Itawamba County, MS)
Grenada (Grenada County, MS)
Hernando (DeSoto County, MS)
Holly Springs (Marshall County, MS)
Houston (Chickasaw County, MS)
Iuka (Tishomingo County, MS)
Marks (Quitman County, MS)
New Albany (Union County, MS)
Oxford (Lafayette County, MS)
Pittsboro (Calhoun County, MS)
Pontotoc (Pontotoc County, MS)
Ripley (Tippah County, MS)
Senatobia (Tate County, MS)
Starkville (Oktibbeha County, MS)
Tunica (Tunica County, MS)
Tupelo (Lee County, MS)
Walthall (Webster County, MS)
Water Valley (Yalobusha County, MS)
West Point (Clay County, MS)
Winona (Montgomery County, MS)
Alton (Oregon County, MO)
Ava (Douglas County, MO)
Benton (Scott County, MO)
Bloomfield (Stoddard County, MO)
Bowling Green (Pike County, MO)
Caruthersville (Pemiscot County, MO)
Centerville (Reynolds County, MO)
Charleston (Mississippi County, MO)
Clayton (St. Louis County, MO)
Doniphan (Ripley County, MO)
Eminence (Shannon County, MO)
Farmington (St. Francois County, MO)
Fredericktown (Madison County, MO)
Fulton (Callaway County, MO)
Gainesville (Ozark County, MO)
Greenville (Wayne County, MO)
Hartville (Wright County, MO)
Hermann (Gasconade County, MO)
Hillsboro (Jefferson County, MO)
Houston (Texas County, MO)
Ironton (Iron County, MO)
Jackson (Cape Girardeau County, MO)
Jefferson City (Cole County, MO)
Kennett (Dunklin County, MO)
Lebanon (Laclede County, MO)
Linn (Osage County, MO)
Marble Hill (Bollinger County, MO)
Montgomery City (Montgomery County, MO)
New Madrid (New Madrid County, MO)
Perryville (Perry County, MO)
Poplar Bluff (Butler County, MO)
Potosi (Washington County, MO)
Rolla (Phelps County, MO)
St. Charles (St. Charles County, MO)
Ste. Genevieve (Ste. Genevieve County, MO)
St. Louis (St. Louis city, MO)
Salem (Dent County, MO)
Steelville (Crawford County, MO)
Troy (Lincoln County, MO)
Tuscumbia (Miller County, MO)
Union (Franklin County, MO)
Van Buren (Carter County, MO)
Vienna (Maries County, MO)
Warrenton (Warren County, MO)
Waynesville (Pulaski County, MO)
West Plains (Howell County, MO)
Alamo (Crockett County, TN)
Altamont (Grundy County, TN)
Ashland City (Cheatham County, TN)
Athens (McMinn County, TN)
Benton (Polk County, TN)
Bolivar (Hardeman County, TN)
Brownsville (Haywood County, TN)
Byrdstown (Pickett County, TN)
Camden (Benton County, TN)
Carthage (Smith County, TN)
Celina (Clay County, TN)
Centerville (Hickman County, TN)
Charlotte (Dickson County, TN)
Chattanooga (Hamilton County, TN)
Clarksville (Montgomery County, TN)
Cleveland (Bradley County, TN)
Clinton (Anderson County, TN)
Columbia (Maury County, TN)
Cookeville (Putnam County, TN)
Covington (Tipton County, TN)
Crossville (Cumberland County, TN)
Dayton (Rhea County, TN)
Decatur (Meigs County, TN)
Decaturville (Decatur County, TN)
Dover (Stewart County, TN)
Dresden (Weakley County, TN)
Dunlap (Sequatchie County, TN)
Dyersburg (Dyer County, TN)
Erin (Houston County, TN)
Fayetteville (Lincoln County, TN)
Franklin (Williamson County, TN)
Gainesboro (Jackson County, TN)
Gallatin (Sumner County, TN)
Hartsville (Trousdale County, TN)
Henderson (Chester County, TN)
Hohenwald (Lewis County, TN)
Huntingdon (Carroll County, TN)
Huntsville (Scott County, TN)
Jacksboro (Campbell County, TN)
Jackson (Madison County, TN)
Jamestown (Fentress County, TN)
Jasper (Marion County, TN)
Kingston (Roane County, TN)
Lafayette (Macon County, TN)
Lawrenceburg (Lawrence County, TN)
Lebanon (Wilson County, TN)
Lewisburg (Marshall County, TN)
Lexington (Henderson County, TN)
Linden (Perry County, TN)
Livingston (Overton County, TN)
Loudon (Loudon County, TN)
Lynchburg (Moore County, TN)
McMinnville (Warren County, TN)
Madisonville (Monroe County, TN)
Manchester (Coffee County, TN)
Memphis (Shelby County, TN)
Murfreesboro (Rutherford County, TN)
Nashville (Davidson County, TN)
Paris (Henry County, TN)
Pikeville (Bledsoe County, TN)
Pulaski (Giles County, TN)
Ripley (Lauderdale County, TN)
Savannah (Hardin County, TN)
Selmer (McNairy County, TN)
Shelbyville (Bedford County, TN)
Smithville (DeKalb County, TN)
Somerville (Fayette County, TN)
Sparta (White County, TN)
Spencer (Van Buren County, TN)
Springfield (Robertson County, TN)
Tiptonville (Lake County, TN)
Trenton (Gibson County, TN)
Union City (Obion County, TN)
Wartburg (Morgan County, TN)
Waverly (Humphreys County, TN)
Waynesboro (Wayne County, TN)
Winchester (Franklin County, TN)
Woodbury (Cannon County, TN)
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37
87
0
77
78
45
73
55
61
103
90
56
66
80
88
35
72
34
86
88
97
77
278
331
287
315
242
270
352
280
266
250
264
328
230
261
305
243
226
371
337
371
342
291
274
303
346
305
294
256
382
126
144
135
119
135
106
119
342
388
332
275
433
380
324
446
419
348
473
459
453
405
399
284
347
282
397
443
307
418
469
433
305
363
479
375
330
315
409
272
460
280
342
351
326
363
385
366
424
484
479
345
475
382
372
300
421
461
431
440
405
441
461
398
293
482
382
468
369
380
390
313
415
372
396
326
458
450
431
333
311
414
422
437
409
433
336
338
400
450
370
407
311
394
335
441
348
344
336
390
302
432
353
361
419
355
398
386
306
412
383
392
373
358
355
468
238
283
306
263
360
246
239
311
255
240
237
278
276
367
250
261
363
306
280
256
248
293
228
340
221
351
245
268
255
294
313
271
302
301
250
285
232
329
258
346
309
329
292
275
338
282
292
330
313
266
273
245
254
294
255
299
264
230
351
326
293
363
266
352
255
323
229
225
335
314
265
275
301
302
322
228
333
378
257
270
267
374
342
103
138
163
188
128
180
190
221
93
139
105
174
204
174
129
119
206
144
167
149
136
148
197
117
220
122
143
168
107
169
339
407
292
292
471
245
357
274
405
312
359
358
341
467
383
323
412
441
388
391
354
311
460
263
436
443
316
458
263
338
303
377
413
419
357
402
389
399
442
454
412
338
432
438
425
362
204
145
189
183
167
174
200
231
190
195
221
163
186
138
212
159
233
145
195
215
195
170
179
161
213
219
150
227
199
113
165
206
198
201
170
146
194
238
244
187
227
126
208
212
123
187
133
171
156
214
206
124
160
195
140
211
162
183
209
171
116
218
143
153
138
177
188
183
171
205
249
208
237
218
186
136
121
164
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67
24
88
138
66
45
30
66
106
64
53
61
33
93
0
77
47
58
71
29
67
115
236
303
275
295
206
271
339
280
276
242
243
314
233
232
305
240
210
353
314
346
323
272
241
270
317
296
264
243
360
93
99
89
71
81
70
58
262
321
260
214
361
308
246
378
337
284
394
375
375
337
320
209
269
209
325
377
233
344
398
365
239
280
402
296
254
244
325
203
380
217
260
278
259
293
304
286
340
401
405
276
408
299
298
223
343
386
352
364
324
359
379
323
224
410
317
398
282
294
303
229
329
284
308
238
373
364
344
246
228
327
336
349
321
346
251
250
313
363
282
320
231
306
247
356
261
260
254
303
217
346
265
273
331
269
311
302
219
327
295
304
285
274
270
383
153
207
218
200
272
176
151
223
167
153
161
195
189
280
190
174
278
220
199
181
161
205
145
253
134
265
157
181
172
207
227
186
215
219
193
197
152
247
173
258
224
242
205
187
253
197
212
242
232
185
196
180
171
214
169
216
176
162
263
241
208
276
197
267
178
239
144
137
247
226
194
192
214
217
234
141
247
291
177
208
189
288
258
133
182
150
196
116
213
208
233
139
113
112
200
196
165
154
94
216
143
174
170
146
137
196
160
219
130
177
182
146
203
303
375
233
239
407
201
308
215
340
272
316
300
285
411
354
272
375
383
327
350
300
250
407
222
395
390
260
399
210
276
257
321
364
354
295
336
342
347
379
406
354
294
382
378
380
328
161
63
106
119
110
144
164
147
125
107
135
88
107
75
131
98
163
65
110
184
117
99
111
105
139
160
76
182
125
25
81
120
110
113
128
78
136
160
170
143
145
55
137
124
56
99
48
120
94
130
139
36
75
133
53
196
74
97
144
95
40
182
101
120
50
91
164
100
90
120
199
159
181
143
115
79
37
77
|
1835
1787
1809
1738
1865
1799
1787
1768
1748
1746
1861
1847
1830
1735
1810
1778
1771
1821
1746
1839
1745
1731
1593
1518
1535
1518
1614
1542
1472
1533
1543
1569
1570
1497
1582
1583
1507
1572
1601
1460
1503
1474
1491
1541
1579
1553
1505
1514
1555
1568
1457
1903
1909
1898
1882
1889
1880
1867
1711
1607
1664
1650
1616
1640
1705
1588
1707
1614
1669
1740
1669
1608
1686
1698
1694
1688
1640
1575
1684
1637
1599
1591
1645
1731
1648
1687
1685
1663
1733
1677
1689
1651
1727
1664
1641
1639
1706
1710
1734
1716
1622
1642
1568
1729
1663
1704
1674
1631
1685
1647
1703
1703
1709
1655
1666
1602
1597
1587
1796
1772
1795
1753
1763
1820
1827
1816
1752
1777
1798
1798
1739
1820
1779
1836
1850
1816
1772
1839
1883
1801
1855
1800
1720
1810
1832
1750
1797
1753
1737
1884
1766
1759
1817
1834
1835
1780
1782
1747
1782
1750
1843
1862
1872
1741
1760
1758
1875
1943
1853
1660
1859
1696
1802
1813
1810
1862
1726
1755
1860
1867
1661
1863
1914
1890
1731
1711
1847
1830
1762
1884
1796
1902
1830
1853
1760
1799
1886
1775
1782
1737
1651
1838
1745
1934
1877
1856
1901
1882
1864
1808
1907
1883
1931
1837
1935
1742
1710
1681
1890
1721
1786
1916
1830
1699
1867
1901
1762
1885
1680
1916
1721
1917
1777
1815
1865
1839
1693
1902
1866
1897
1858
1844
1892
1882
1911
1656
1928
1899
1921
1706
1676
1661
1623
1697
1632
1619
1588
1718
1698
1710
1635
1615
1646
1679
1717
1604
1673
1645
1660
1676
1675
1618
1694
1594
1691
1667
1641
1702
1643
1529
1458
1629
1609
1545
1626
1552
1642
1589
1560
1530
1582
1588
1503
1471
1580
1467
1530
1575
1497
1570
1624
1489
1604
1459
1506
1606
1527
1631
1612
1583
1563
1509
1579
1602
1593
1521
1531
1556
1472
1552
1550
1500
1546
1484
1502
1658
1849
1772
1913
1912
1667
1651
1875
1713
1832
1855
1752
1755
1880
1753
1900
1934
1775
1857
1630
1885
1890
1902
1715
1726
1679
1870
1642
1735
1806
1784
1848
1803
1820
1686
1747
1696
1911
1929
1675
1887
1859
1915
1826
1762
1810
1791
1701
1730
1866
1924
1816
1845
1926
1830
1615
1808
1786
1701
1879
1779
1635
1711
1691
1809
1841
1647
1861
1863
1780
1635
1667
1659
1909
1731
1737
1831
1828
|
106
161
138
214
76
141
157
172
196
199
87
93
113
205
140
164
171
119
196
111
199
212
376
441
409
431
345
398
473
408
398
373
379
449
358
370
433
369
344
489
451
484
459
408
379
409
455
429
403
376
498
58
73
76
82
89
72
99
378
452
387
349
486
435
365
506
447
417
507
475
489
465
435
335
388
338
449
507
359
467
523
494
373
388
519
414
377
373
430
335
490
352
372
402
390
421
417
399
443
505
525
405
536
406
421
345
459
507
465
483
436
468
485
444
356
534
450
525
370
390
391
337
425
365
385
322
470
455
430
336
340
406
428
423
391
426
349
324
370
447
349
406
348
389
324
454
350
364
363
359
321
443
347
348
406
364
403
404
318
427
367
369
346
381
371
478
206
217
286
336
338
308
249
309
259
216
287
306
253
342
327
236
319
269
317
308
233
284
261
307
237
311
239
249
284
299
278
290
314
333
331
273
273
273
226
325
266
296
267
278
296
247
233
317
255
302
321
315
214
333
271
248
257
295
325
285
315
331
330
307
302
274
254
230
310
300
323
230
275
261
300
215
297
348
205
343
206
337
293
237
275
281
317
245
317
323
353
230
247
230
309
327
295
263
227
337
268
296
282
265
267
323
255
346
249
279
300
244
306
442
514
370
378
539
341
446
352
471
412
455
436
422
547
493
411
515
518
462
490
437
386
545
361
535
527
397
533
349
410
396
458
502
486
429
467
480
485
512
545
489
433
520
511
519
467
301
138
227
118
98
281
302
198
262
193
202
223
235
102
254
101
162
197
176
322
155
124
124
245
270
298
124
322
256
155
203
193
215
206
267
217
274
183
178
283
187
113
146
211
195
201
178
259
233
188
136
153
154
122
151
329
184
214
281
135
179
321
239
257
166
171
300
161
149
234
339
298
320
162
249
218
137
170
|
558
489
576
593
542
531
503
531
563
484
521
549
522
532
491
552
508
549
507
505
492
559
400
440
494
470
425
531
503
528
558
500
463
496
529
442
538
516
478
489
458
456
476
470
427
423
438
505
434
486
471
529
512
510
509
498
524
495
240
260
272
343
211
239
260
226
165
293
134
117
152
243
193
305
242
312
223
241
287
207
197
234
314
215
146
216
263
291
168
328
133
338
236
252
294
257
199
216
154
98
169
273
225
195
232
286
178
175
162
179
180
144
122
212
312
185
274
210
215
198
195
263
163
222
204
264
118
131
156
250
266
183
158
173
206
164
241
264
239
140
244
180
270
197
263
136
236
232
241
249
275
145
239
240
188
224
183
190
273
164
225
230
254
219
221
109
381
399
302
350
256
347
343
277
330
370
344
298
334
255
364
351
298
328
299
330
353
301
348
292
359
298
347
337
321
288
319
306
277
276
373
313
345
347
363
267
335
301
322
310
313
345
379
270
362
311
312
356
377
287
323
357
329
362
270
319
283
273
333
309
327
336
348
360
282
286
327
367
315
338
291
370
305
257
393
345
399
275
323
555
595
491
533
498
588
556
551
577
478
525
569
499
497
553
486
542
513
527
553
529
496
515
582
515
526
575
541
571
587
407
429
342
362
252
405
350
351
261
397
378
316
326
305
441
357
408
293
292
386
332
325
327
407
391
319
336
282
376
307
380
315
345
258
295
259
355
330
263
354
293
377
338
277
367
417
425
455
387
471
489
460
440
388
399
397
384
416
391
486
365
484
440
431
410
446
431
461
463
433
370
388
464
410
381
466
411
394
383
385
445
434
405
412
424
432
401
481
446
378
456
396
444
430
430
397
458
458
437
472
449
481
419
394
385
450
460
432
458
463
443
418
465
425
438
372
389
411
381
430
397
450
467
424
|
452
377
461
459
447
418
389
409
433
360
428
447
419
401
386
431
389
440
380
407
366
425
237
268
325
298
267
364
329
360
392
336
298
324
367
278
367
352
318
314
285
281
303
301
263
254
264
335
266
321
297
448
437
432
425
419
437
409
130
90
129
194
38
82
142
53
81
129
44
110
38
72
74
177
119
179
64
68
154
44
32
59
163
128
29
93
132
147
107
190
59
189
138
109
141
100
97
111
105
93
19
119
63
115
88
163
52
0
57
24
83
73
80
63
169
32
104
45
180
154
172
175
135
202
203
218
122
147
167
198
169
192
149
206
223
186
174
235
259
170
238
173
159
186
229
119
190
155
149
262
192
128
207
220
206
171
157
129
201
123
222
239
255
138
154
129
325
372
264
204
246
215
261
224
256
311
225
202
287
252
219
299
303
301
189
206
292
249
246
279
270
294
279
284
223
221
294
220
203
175
224
261
235
338
315
248
312
282
282
241
304
307
353
236
346
205
190
218
330
174
239
332
267
231
258
303
196
272
196
309
208
322
253
281
261
246
195
330
279
311
261
303
291
263
351
198
364
283
318
416
449
343
378
359
435
400
390
439
340
388
415
342
347
409
353
384
368
376
405
384
352
359
440
355
385
428
389
431
435
234
255
186
201
89
249
177
199
87
228
205
145
158
139
267
189
234
122
119
212
161
167
160
246
219
149
173
114
221
143
213
142
171
83
127
86
180
156
91
185
118
206
166
104
194
243
278
369
283
407
420
315
291
331
271
317
317
299
279
406
255
412
394
321
338
292
366
390
396
303
249
248
384
259
262
362
308
321
292
302
305
314
270
364
381
289
346
394
390
299
338
306
338
295
305
332
402
359
353
413
357
324
324
295
252
377
348
280
325
324
344
337
315
350
361
273
236
267
235
375
275
325
372
336
|
296
224
311
328
285
266
238
265
297
218
265
288
260
267
228
286
242
285
241
245
226
294
185
255
282
273
193
309
319
311
332
274
243
302
294
220
328
286
243
317
274
290
292
262
212
224
261
300
230
262
309
282
269
264
259
251
271
243
39
138
75
113
155
109
35
179
109
125
168
149
149
144
96
56
53
68
118
185
58
133
189
170
102
52
179
75
55
79
98
86
152
109
32
78
99
103
77
59
113
173
187
98
209
71
89
40
120
169
125
145
97
131
151
109
84
198
144
194
83
79
98
14
108
101
121
78
149
146
135
63
0
131
120
157
145
144
43
103
163
153
127
115
20
110
96
131
70
37
25
160
27
124
89
106
143
62
99
77
42
103
125
144
143
48
51
159
159
215
114
112
127
91
92
74
88
145
79
34
127
137
122
136
178
152
34
70
126
93
84
146
103
164
111
123
57
61
147
51
43
10
134
102
79
196
152
121
163
143
128
77
168
150
199
99
198
45
54
106
167
28
70
180
102
104
132
162
28
151
88
178
64
178
87
112
126
100
76
172
128
160
119
135
153
153
189
110
204
167
182
293
336
236
286
237
337
309
312
313
217
262
317
256
246
294
223
300
255
275
297
271
238
270
321
278
265
318
289
309
334
230
290
127
152
219
171
191
123
158
204
217
158
154
246
285
170
277
217
166
246
171
123
255
184
280
236
142
225
147
129
179
177
230
171
137
154
220
208
198
268
190
202
241
203
256
253
176
203
123
239
252
205
191
164
136
148
150
149
125
238
99
244
229
166
169
204
197
222
228
169
105
134
217
168
116
203
148
153
126
134
186
168
145
199
217
177
179
228
222
131
190
139
180
169
165
164
234
198
186
245
192
240
160
132
125
209
195
190
195
203
182
169
216
182
193
109
155
159
136
208
132
185
209
170
|
411
348
433
463
389
389
363
395
430
352
368
399
374
402
346
414
371
403
374
355
360
430
323
385
422
407
335
451
451
452
475
416
384
437
438
361
468
429
386
444
404
414
423
399
350
357
388
438
365
404
432
371
353
352
353
341
369
341
141
224
192
252
202
190
160
229
110
236
151
82
148
216
136
199
154
209
184
243
191
182
217
228
233
110
173
144
174
206
86
228
130
247
128
180
221
199
121
126
83
114
197
207
248
100
170
180
144
186
132
169
117
113
111
168
220
216
237
229
66
67
47
134
55
62
41
108
71
44
19
101
144
20
38
20
45
0
105
103
82
24
81
29
158
40
103
67
86
108
125
89
139
58
81
78
26
84
48
82
130
69
62
68
91
105
94
70
220
236
140
253
93
235
195
123
178
211
221
166
173
92
265
190
138
165
177
214
195
144
212
129
213
136
192
177
186
140
155
165
134
154
276
154
215
186
201
104
172
138
160
158
150
182
215
109
200
184
199
250
215
172
179
194
173
248
107
156
149
111
231
148
207
173
207
209
119
126
219
204
152
175
128
214
142
96
230
251
236
115
162
432
477
380
431
377
481
453
456
451
358
401
461
401
390
436
361
444
398
419
440
413
381
415
461
422
406
460
433
448
478
356
403
261
286
271
314
306
262
237
334
335
269
271
317
405
296
386
293
260
357
285
252
334
324
380
318
269
291
288
246
311
280
327
243
244
233
326
307
263
355
276
325
330
275
354
375
320
301
248
310
328
349
336
228
278
243
226
282
256
329
231
325
277
291
253
348
271
302
303
309
246
279
307
312
254
321
269
237
235
234
329
302
288
249
260
320
240
327
284
225
319
247
301
311
302
238
296
310
283
310
298
385
271
251
268
292
320
334
335
345
296
264
360
268
281
230
297
304
280
268
270
320
317
273
|
239
163
246
248
240
203
175
194
220
145
223
237
208
188
176
216
174
226
166
200
152
214
109
185
199
196
107
222
244
225
243
186
159
225
204
136
244
197
153
247
203
226
219
181
131
150
195
219
153
175
244
252
246
238
227
225
235
210
107
146
86
47
187
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86
202
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42
106
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62
172
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190
65
135
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180
28
220
47
113
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83
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250
233
101
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91
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135
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30
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58
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173
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86
70
69
48
216
61
111
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146
|
308
265
338
388
277
298
278
315
355
285
257
292
273
333
253
329
292
305
305
251
292
360
338
413
427
426
334
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474
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463
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386
454
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470
247
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282
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332
326
266
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240
260
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320
265
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281
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336
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0
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172
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322
286
303
207
162
335
156
168
170
300
286
276
134
227
262
217
177
|
305
247
330
367
281
286
262
296
334
258
260
292
268
308
242
314
272
299
280
248
266
336
278
351
371
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279
394
413
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414
357
331
395
372
309
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324
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370
388
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352
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318
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406
262
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231
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249
264
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157
289
159
172
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242
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220
160
185
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167
|
399
323
402
390
401
362
334
348
367
299
384
397
369
335
336
369
330
385
318
361
305
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182
239
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307
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284
195
281
268
237
230
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198
217
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169
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249
180
237
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411
403
396
386
383
395
369
120
16
84
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125
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194
348
297
203
261
256
301
305
240
322
331
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162
197
166
356
222
267
330
301
|
827
819
864
934
787
838
829
865
904
851
774
808
804
892
800
871
846
832
867
783
857
914
928
1001
1017
1016
924
1034
1064
1038
1049
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976
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1005
955
1060
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962
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1020
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1038
1000
951
968
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1057
739
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729
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780
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783
812
827
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877
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677
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735
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653
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681
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625
617
645
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588
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1015
938
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929
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937
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874
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962
1034
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962
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637
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832
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730
670
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761
833
705
808
911
865
884
769
722
920
706
713
755
890
875
866
658
813
838
764
739
|
103
98
138
205
68
109
104
137
175
138
49
85
75
168
75
142
122
105
146
54
141
187
295
366
345
362
269
344
408
352
350
314
310
384
307
298
378
313
280
420
379
410
390
339
303
332
380
367
328
313
425
43
33
26
25
13
41
20
277
354
288
257
387
335
264
407
345
322
406
374
388
367
334
237
287
240
349
409
260
367
423
396
278
287
417
313
277
276
328
240
389
259
270
303
294
322
315
298
342
404
424
308
437
305
320
245
358
406
363
382
334
367
384
344
260
433
353
426
271
289
292
235
325
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289
223
370
356
331
236
238
309
328
328
296
329
248
227
280
349
255
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291
226
353
250
262
261
270
219
342
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310
263
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216
326
272
276
254
279
270
378
112
146
190
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244
213
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158
119
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157
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141
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180
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134
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175
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230
180
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222
125
233
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153
128
217
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144
182
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116
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258
122
251
130
250
211
207
255
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271
190
288
283
308
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185
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275
269
239
229
168
291
218
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270
233
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257
219
278
362
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279
290
441
260
358
262
374
330
370
344
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416
323
432
424
367
405
347
293
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281
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434
306
438
263
316
312
365
413
388
334
370
392
394
415
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394
349
430
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388
223
38
130
45
35
213
229
104
175
91
103
134
141
0
157
23
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109
76
250
62
32
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242
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108
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114
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102
106
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96
21
70
110
118
100
91
181
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91
68
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267
86
115
191
38
101
246
169
189
74
70
233
61
48
134
254
217
233
81
159
143
49
70
|
198
125
212
232
192
168
139
167
200
121
173
192
164
171
131
187
144
187
144
151
129
199
161
238
241
245
149
257
293
262
274
221
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272
232
181
284
229
186
299
255
280
270
227
180
203
249
262
203
214
298
197
189
182
173
169
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156
131
198
132
106
233
180
114
252
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248
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211
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81
137
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195
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105
214
269
240
122
150
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165
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84
249
107
130
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211
272
274
151
282
170
168
92
212
255
220
233
193
229
249
192
103
281
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271
165
171
185
102
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132
247
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132
99
214
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128
152
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192
146
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101
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135
95
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60
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111
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160
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86
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54
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83
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48
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130
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210
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225
296
128
145
285
132
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113
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297
282
176
289
268
211
260
195
139
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152
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280
154
281
122
161
171
211
261
232
178
214
242
241
258
303
238
205
277
259
282
251
113
119
28
171
179
130
126
123
55
81
102
51
26
157
0
168
182
67
106
146
136
150
160
81
28
78
137
119
26
107
52
95
50
67
107
71
71
158
176
104
134
142
165
73
91
61
83
86
72
113
176
104
106
182
104
178
71
41
57
137
96
135
105
119
89
95
146
113
120
27
120
98
95
157
41
89
118
88
|
228
172
211
167
253
189
173
161
156
132
247
237
217
132
196
176
158
214
134
224
131
141
90
121
80
104
57
81
144
88
96
47
53
119
54
56
112
51
15
161
126
160
131
80
72
98
136
100
87
47
171
288
294
284
267
274
266
253
249
235
209
138
288
245
229
290
318
195
352
371
333
254
288
186
243
176
263
282
198
282
320
278
166
280
350
265
221
190
322
158
349
144
259
229
187
227
286
271
335
383
339
209
314
296
249
206
304
324
319
310
303
337
359
271
170
335
224
314
322
318
338
251
343
338
360
302
375
380
373
296
240
371
357
397
382
385
282
325
394
391
357
355
227
350
319
358
307
277
260
387
251
355
323
338
383
302
338
310
265
333
360
377
368
281
290
387
292
361
313
133
352
150
235
290
252
282
171
226
300
362
121
294
387
338
209
172
275
290
196
354
221
371
261
290
213
268
339
236
262
231
110
290
184
378
303
341
346
346
312
263
367
319
357
318
370
206
186
135
310
213
233
350
272
139
351
356
242
369
154
381
180
364
209
239
339
309
165
329
319
340
326
263
355
378
327
138
343
385
378
120
132
49
54
85
111
76
72
142
83
106
92
18
37
100
102
62
68
58
88
80
64
35
131
37
91
111
68
128
113
135
198
139
123
300
76
170
130
245
115
161
186
171
281
172
142
205
261
218
189
176
158
268
78
232
255
152
280
105
181
117
200
220
257
198
244
195
212
272
256
237
144
239
264
225
155
67
239
183
303
300
55
52
289
124
239
269
151
165
267
178
288
335
168
260
36
284
281
293
109
152
108
259
73
152
192
184
257
215
231
77
139
107
319
335
74
296
246
312
241
149
217
181
97
125
275
318
204
239
317
220
0
206
193
124
271
166
50
98
78
200
240
34
259
258
198
92
83
105
310
140
125
218
225
|
164
97
183
214
153
138
111
144
181
105
134
156
128
156
97
162
120
155
127
113
113
183
193
269
264
272
175
274
320
280
288
239
224
297
244
207
304
244
203
328
285
312
298
252
208
233
281
285
232
234
329
156
148
141
132
128
142
115
168
239
173
145
273
221
153
293
241
207
299
278
280
252
225
122
176
125
236
294
145
254
309
281
163
183
309
203
164
161
228
125
284
146
164
189
179
207
209
190
243
305
313
193
323
203
207
132
249
295
257
272
229
263
283
232
145
321
238
312
186
197
207
133
232
191
215
146
276
268
248
151
132
233
240
256
231
251
154
161
228
267
194
225
136
212
157
259
166
163
157
219
120
250
172
182
239
172
215
205
123
230
205
217
201
178
173
286
98
168
135
133
186
99
58
130
76
90
75
98
113
195
127
104
205
150
105
95
86
117
49
175
40
190
75
104
75
112
154
89
119
123
136
113
60
188
111
172
157
165
128
95
182
130
164
153
178
90
107
110
117
121
72
159
91
91
180
170
111
195
120
197
89
175
47
51
165
139
112
136
136
150
151
71
172
208
134
139
151
209
191
190
240
163
218
145
256
238
254
206
129
160
238
202
178
201
123
237
171
200
211
183
157
210
221
227
171
227
212
207
249
259
331
167
181
326
161
247
151
259
227
262
230
217
338
315
214
326
309
252
297
234
179
339
182
341
320
193
323
157
202
206
251
300
273
219
255
281
281
300
343
279
241
317
301
321
285
133
78
15
132
138
140
144
96
74
47
76
44
31
115
41
127
148
41
71
166
99
110
120
85
63
107
96
145
52
72
18
65
23
38
116
61
92
128
145
120
105
100
129
49
71
24
50
96
71
83
139
66
65
143
63
193
30
0
85
97
69
157
105
123
50
56
159
75
80
23
151
121
127
123
56
80
78
46
|
610
580
579
503
646
580
575
548
520
541
647
625
615
515
603
553
558
598
533
629
537
504
446
378
354
358
447
340
313
334
329
375
395
329
373
416
311
371
411
319
358
349
340
372
422
408
374
334
402
382
332
690
701
690
673
684
667
661
623
548
570
519
590
578
606
572
665
528
667
718
654
562
634
576
609
564
589
558
576
600
601
566
532
653
653
620
590
558
681
547
676
523
637
583
542
565
644
636
691
714
630
556
575
663
595
591
637
625
653
625
653
676
694
605
548
614
534
589
711
698
721
645
710
732
750
705
727
742
747
694
631
755
727
779
774
762
674
730
794
760
758
735
613
736
723
714
701
662
643
790
650
716
720
738
769
690
715
680
666
698
756
775
772
659
674
737
713
782
725
522
756
553
652
696
667
703
580
629
717
766
516
713
799
754
607
574
694
701
611
766
639
784
679
708
622
675
754
644
665
624
503
704
596
797
723
747
763
759
728
675
781
738
777
724
789
610
582
535
731
604
646
770
688
547
758
772
643
777
546
795
584
781
625
658
748
718
560
749
733
757
737
684
768
783
748
522
765
793
794
479
441
458
408
488
399
396
370
486
496
492
407
414
442
454
511
387
461
430
436
458
469
410
461
389
474
436
422
472
410
407
370
505
480
549
467
459
508
542
429
429
496
492
498
361
466
391
506
512
414
480
512
475
450
409
480
494
519
486
517
453
490
454
543
521
544
446
470
536
447
507
438
461
522
432
389
483
656
603
719
713
476
470
710
543
660
690
572
585
678
595
701
755
588
681
450
703
697
710
530
567
518
674
477
570
607
605
678
636
652
499
560
525
740
755
494
718
658
731
662
566
638
599
518
546
696
736
620
658
733
638
421
627
614
538
689
581
460
516
496
618
661
455
679
677
617
482
497
505
730
560
544
632
645
|
2090
2020
2080
2033
2104
2050
2027
2026
2026
1985
2091
2095
2069
2001
2039
2044
2017
2076
1996
2066
1988
2011
1805
1750
1800
1768
1839
1828
1739
1817
1844
1837
1817
1761
1865
1819
1797
1848
1855
1717
1744
1711
1743
1792
1806
1777
1734
1785
1785
1828
1702
2123
2119
2110
2099
2098
2105
2082
1829
1735
1803
1829
1713
1759
1834
1688
1784
1764
1726
1789
1737
1725
1780
1852
1814
1847
1749
1683
1830
1735
1681
1698
1808
1834
1707
1794
1817
1812
1810
1846
1748
1827
1841
1792
1793
1769
1802
1815
1803
1756
1689
1781
1659
1822
1778
1847
1758
1706
1761
1729
1789
1769
1763
1759
1827
1674
1734
1674
1884
1858
1872
1876
1832
1904
1899
1924
1799
1825
1853
1904
1867
1883
1841
1886
1913
1869
1880
1940
1951
1846
1939
1868
1853
1884
1935
1807
1896
1861
1852
1957
1893
1819
1912
1923
1894
1877
1856
1834
1904
1822
1921
1934
1954
1844
1860
1799
2027
2078
1970
1842
1948
1872
1956
1930
1955
2012
1897
1897
1992
1952
1851
2003
2003
2007
1878
1877
1993
1954
1929
1983
1960
1996
1978
1989
1913
1925
2000
1917
1907
1871
1846
1966
1913
2043
2019
1952
2017
1987
1988
1944
2008
2012
2059
1942
2052
1893
1867
1864
2034
1862
1934
2039
1969
1883
1961
2008
1895
1972
1851
2011
1884
2027
1940
1975
1966
1952
1859
2036
1985
2017
1967
2001
1995
1961
2056
1835
2070
1981
2022
1988
1983
1917
1905
1952
1941
1913
1882
2008
1942
1976
1934
1880
1907
1965
1962
1893
1938
1921
1948
1949
1932
1891
1992
1869
1961
1965
1925
1993
1950
1741
1673
1808
1799
1650
1839
1731
1825
1715
1769
1724
1742
1756
1633
1698
1766
1668
1662
1719
1690
1740
1793
1633
1820
1645
1651
1781
1649
1828
1769
1782
1721
1675
1701
1752
1719
1697
1693
1674
1632
1692
1745
1657
1671
1659
1718
1880
2048
1956
2099
2109
1906
1882
2031
1915
2006
2015
1955
1945
2086
1930
2098
2096
1981
2030
1865
2060
2079
2088
1934
1910
1879
2067
1858
1923
2022
1978
2016
1977
1991
1915
1961
1903
2066
2084
1898
2046
2068
2087
1992
1983
1990
2000
1920
1945
2030
2099
2026
2036
2108
2031
1870
2000
1971
1897
2066
1999
1863
1943
1929
2013
2024
1891
2041
2049
1954
1840
1880
1858
2075
1928
1961
2041
2017
|
|