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Richland County – Ancestry

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Ancestry refers to the lineage or descent of a person, family, or group, tracing back through generations to identify their origins, heritage, and familial connections. It encompasses the genetic, cultural, and historical ties that link individuals to their forebears, shaping their identity and sense of belonging. Ancestry is a multifaceted concept, intertwining biology, genealogy, history, and culture, and it plays a significant role in how people understand themselves and their place in the world.

At its core, ancestry is rooted in genetics. Each individual inherits a unique combination of DNA from their parents, who in turn inherited their DNA from their own ancestors. This genetic material carries information about physical traits, predispositions to certain health conditions, and even behavioral tendencies. Advances in genetic testing, such as DNA analysis, have made it possible for individuals to trace their biological ancestry with remarkable precision. Companies like 23andMe and AncestryDNA offer services that analyze genetic markers to provide insights into a person's ethnic composition and geographic origins, often revealing surprising connections to distant relatives or previously unknown heritage.

Beyond genetics, ancestry is deeply tied to genealogy, the study of family history and lineage. Genealogical research involves constructing family trees, documenting relationships, and uncovering historical records such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, census data, and immigration documents. This process often reveals stories of migration, resilience, and adaptation, offering a window into the lives of ancestors and the challenges they faced. For many, genealogy is a way to honor their forebears and preserve their legacy for future generations.

Cultural ancestry is another critical dimension, encompassing the traditions, languages, customs, and values passed down through generations. It connects individuals to their ethnic or national heritage, shaping their cultural identity and worldview. For example, someone with Irish ancestry might celebrate St. Patrick's Day, learn traditional Irish dance, or explore the Gaelic language, while someone with Japanese ancestry might practice tea ceremonies, study calligraphy, or observe Obon festivals. Cultural ancestry fosters a sense of continuity and belonging, linking individuals to a broader community with shared experiences and values.

Historical ancestry delves into the broader context of a family's or group's past, including significant events, social conditions, and historical movements that shaped their lives. For instance, the transatlantic slave trade, the Irish Potato Famine, or the Jewish diaspora have profoundly influenced the ancestry of millions of people, leaving lasting imprints on their descendants' identities. Understanding historical ancestry often involves grappling with complex narratives of triumph and tragedy, resilience and oppression, and the interplay of individual and collective experiences.

Ancestry also has a deeply personal and emotional dimension. For many, exploring their ancestry is a journey of self-discovery, offering insights into who they are and where they come from. It can foster a sense of pride, connection, and continuity, as well as a deeper appreciation for the struggles and achievements of those who came before. At the same time, it can raise questions about identity, belonging, and the complexities of heritage, particularly for individuals with mixed or multicultural backgrounds.

In a globalized world, ancestry serves as a bridge between the past and the present, connecting individuals to their roots while also highlighting the interconnectedness of human history. It underscores the diversity and richness of human experience, reminding us that every person's story is part of a larger tapestry woven over centuries. Whether through genetic testing, genealogical research, cultural practices, or historical exploration, ancestry offers a profound way to understand ourselves and our place in the world.

A diversification score measures the diversity of ancestries in the county. As the value appoaches 100, ancestry diversity decreases and therefore increasing the risk of a lack of cultural diversity. The ancestry diversification score for this county is:

20.07

Most common ancestry not including "Unknown" is:

German

 
Ancestry Report Part I
DescriptionTotal Population American Native American Hawaiian Caribbean (Latino) Mexican Central American South American Other Hispanic African American Sub- Saharan Caribbean (Black)

Richland County15,2911,6143611471260426026239
Illinois (in 000's)12,7843341632601,81196109661,099348291
National (in 000's)343,25113,8902,21362611,32738,8796,1814,6443,68725,8937,8527,174
Crawford County18,3791,7393939523417251394121116
Wayne County15,9691,6031966178671155653
Lawrence County14,7251,37421867326011481,1946025
Clay County12,8811,899350598400105333
Wabash County10,9581,20816646641369676105
Jasper County9,080909173268011131411
Edwards County6,00384715518208025715
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Richland County20.0710.560.240.070.310.820.000.270.390.170.150.06
Illinois8.322.610.120.022.0314.170.750.850.528.602.722.28
National7.834.050.640.183.3011.331.801.351.077.542.292.09
Crawford County18.489.460.210.020.521.270.010.390.282.140.660.63
Wayne County20.4110.040.120.040.380.490.420.010.090.350.030.02
Lawrence County17.989.330.140.050.462.210.000.070.338.110.410.17
Clay County20.5014.740.270.000.460.650.000.000.080.410.020.02
Wabash County17.9911.020.150.050.420.580.120.630.050.690.090.05
Jasper County23.2010.010.190.030.020.750.000.120.140.150.010.01
Edwards County19.2814.110.250.080.300.330.130.000.420.120.020.08
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Richland County 403.66188.90311.1115.115.820.0032.2676.061.985.532.58
Illinois 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 154.75517.34789.18162.2779.93239.84158.89208.2187.7384.0891.71
Crawford County 361.85170.2670.5925.428.990.7246.0153.7924.9324.2027.69
Wayne County 383.8995.46162.4918.783.4555.880.7418.214.081.150.82
Lawrence County 356.84114.43234.9622.3715.620.008.7763.1994.3114.987.45
Clay County 563.80218.010.0022.524.600.000.0015.054.790.861.02
Wabash County 421.58117.15236.7920.644.1215.8073.9510.618.073.352.00
Jasper County 382.85150.22142.891.085.290.0014.2327.751.790.400.48
Edwards County 539.59200.48360.2114.742.3517.750.0080.731.360.613.65
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Richland County 260.8436.5139.429.317.280.0020.3036.532.256.582.82
Illinois 64.6219.3312.6761.63125.1041.6962.9448.03113.98118.94109.04
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Crawford County 233.8232.918.9415.6611.240.3028.9625.8428.4228.7830.20
Wayne County 248.0618.4520.5911.584.3123.300.468.754.651.370.90
Lawrence County 230.5922.1229.7713.7919.550.005.5230.35107.4917.818.12
Clay County 364.3242.140.0013.885.760.000.007.235.451.021.11
Wabash County 272.4222.6430.0112.725.166.5946.545.109.193.992.18
Jasper County 247.3929.0418.110.676.610.008.9513.332.040.480.53
Edwards County 348.6738.7545.649.092.947.400.0038.771.550.733.99
 
Ancestry Report Part II
DescriptionTotal Population Canadian British Dutch French German Italian Polish Scandi­navian Scotish/ Irish Spanish Other European

Richland County15,29131,1591181493,75093912141,0480389
Illinois (in 000's)12,78420481691061,20736442323378922459
National (in 000's)343,2511,35018,0691,8283,64224,7089,0274,6675,96920,6251,1409,563
Crawford County18,37931,8241672352,409172911341,52432340
Wayne County15,969151,8101131392,523110741551,4820183
Lawrence County14,725421,1231741541,9386026738685140
Clay County12,881291284632,0041351791231,3000130
Wabash County10,95831,033751382,05085871837920123
Jasper County9,0801260578892,7857448376500162
Edwards County6,003131,10046487781739354170124
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Richland County20.070.027.580.770.9724.520.610.601.406.850.002.54
Illinois8.320.163.770.540.839.442.853.311.826.170.183.59
National7.830.395.260.531.067.202.631.361.746.010.332.79
Crawford County18.480.029.920.911.2813.110.940.500.738.290.171.85
Wayne County20.410.0911.330.710.8715.800.690.460.979.280.001.15
Lawrence County17.980.297.631.181.0513.160.410.180.505.890.030.95
Clay County20.500.027.080.650.4915.561.051.390.9510.090.001.01
Wabash County17.990.039.430.681.2618.710.780.791.677.230.001.12
Jasper County23.200.136.660.860.9830.670.810.530.417.160.001.78
Edwards County19.280.2218.320.770.8012.960.280.650.586.950.002.07
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Richland County 12.42201.30143.45118.00259.7021.3618.0076.80111.080.0070.82
Illinois 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 248.99139.8099.00128.4876.2392.3641.1195.4297.38189.7777.56
Crawford County 10.33263.57168.91154.84138.8032.8714.9740.01134.3999.4651.50
Wayne County 59.46301.01131.54105.41167.3124.1914.0153.26150.410.0031.90
Lawrence County 180.55202.54219.67126.65139.3714.315.3427.2095.5419.4026.47
Clay County 9.83188.03121.2359.23164.7536.8142.0252.40163.570.0028.09
Wabash County 17.33250.35127.23152.50198.1027.2424.0191.64117.140.0031.25
Jasper County 83.66176.95159.69118.70324.8028.6215.9822.36116.020.0049.66
Edwards County 137.08486.64142.4596.83137.249.9519.6531.99112.580.0057.50
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Richland County 4.99143.99144.9191.84340.7023.1343.7780.49114.060.0091.31
Illinois 40.1671.53101.0177.83131.19108.27243.24104.80102.6952.70128.94
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Crawford County 4.15188.53170.62120.52182.0935.5836.4241.93138.0052.4166.40
Wayne County 23.88215.32132.8782.04219.4926.1934.0855.82154.450.0041.13
Lawrence County 72.51144.88221.8998.57182.8415.4912.9928.5198.1010.2234.12
Clay County 3.95134.50122.4546.10216.1339.85102.2154.92167.960.0036.22
Wabash County 6.96179.08128.52118.70259.8929.4958.4096.04120.290.0040.29
Jasper County 33.60126.58161.3092.39426.1030.9938.8823.43119.140.0064.04
Edwards County 55.06348.10143.8975.37180.0510.7747.7833.53115.610.0074.14
 
Ancestry Report Part III
DescriptionTotal Population Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Vietnamese South Central Asian South East Asian Other Asian Middle Eastern Other Ancestry Unknown

Richland County15,2912132100341601,0675,139
Illinois (in 000's)12,7841371301860272914933751,5811,775
National (in 000's)343,2514,4613,0107931,5411,9135,4521,6431,2291,93147,32251,000
Crawford County18,37931100711617231,8796,626
Wayne County15,96911390104112111,4135,959
Lawrence County14,7252522001200261,7655,156
Clay County12,881623801061579574,780
Wabash County10,9586801443301201,1023,592
Jasper County9,0800380000403973,089
Edwards County6,00300021100733972,015
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Richland County20.070.140.210.010.000.000.020.030.100.006.9833.61
Illinois8.321.071.010.140.470.212.270.390.260.5912.3713.89
National7.831.300.880.230.450.561.590.480.360.5613.7914.86
Crawford County18.480.020.060.000.000.040.060.030.090.1310.2236.05
Wayne County20.410.070.240.000.010.000.030.070.010.078.8537.32
Lawrence County17.980.170.150.000.000.080.000.000.010.0411.9935.02
Clay County20.500.050.180.060.000.080.050.010.040.057.4337.11
Wabash County17.990.050.070.001.310.030.030.000.110.0010.0632.78
Jasper County23.200.000.030.090.000.000.000.000.040.004.3734.02
Edwards County19.280.000.000.000.030.180.000.000.120.056.6133.57
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Richland County 12.8620.634.560.000.000.866.7939.990.0056.43242.04
Illinois 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 121.6886.44160.9195.48259.7869.82124.24136.8995.61111.49107.00
Crawford County 1.535.900.000.0017.752.638.4735.3521.2782.68259.64
Wayne County 6.4524.070.001.330.001.1017.884.7911.7171.56268.74
Lawrence County 15.9014.730.000.0037.990.000.005.196.9396.93252.17
Clay County 4.3617.6043.260.0036.192.052.0214.849.2460.08267.25
Wabash County 5.137.200.00279.4012.761.200.0041.850.0081.33236.07
Jasper County 0.003.2661.380.000.000.000.0016.840.0035.36245.00
Edwards County 0.000.000.007.0885.420.000.0044.578.5053.48241.74
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Richland County 10.5723.862.830.000.001.245.4729.210.0050.61226.20
Illinois 82.18115.6862.15104.7438.49143.2380.4973.05104.5989.7093.46
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Crawford County 1.266.820.000.006.833.776.8225.8322.2574.16242.64
Wayne County 5.3027.850.001.390.001.5814.393.5012.2564.18251.15
Lawrence County 13.0617.040.000.0014.620.000.003.797.2486.94235.67
Clay County 3.5820.3626.890.0013.932.931.6210.849.6653.89249.76
Wabash County 4.218.320.00292.644.911.720.0030.570.0072.95220.62
Jasper County 0.003.7738.140.000.000.000.0012.300.0031.71228.97
Edwards County 0.000.000.007.4232.880.000.0032.568.8947.97225.92


Sources: STI: PopStats, Circa April 2025