Universities play a crucial role in shaping local economies by driving employment, fostering business growth, attracting investment, and enhancing the overall quality of life in their host communities. Their economic impact extends beyond direct spending to include long-term benefits such as workforce development, innovation, and cultural enrichment. Below, we explore the key ways in which a university influences a local economy.
- Direct Employment and Spending
A university is often one of the largest employers in a local area, providing jobs for faculty, administrative staff, maintenance workers, and other professionals. These employees spend their salaries on housing, groceries, transportation, and entertainment, injecting money into the local economy. Additionally, universities spend significant amounts on construction, utilities, and local services, further stimulating business activity.
Students also contribute to local spending. Many bring outside money into the community through tuition payments, federal aid, and personal expenditures on rent, food, and retail. A large student population can sustain businesses such as bookstores, coffee shops, restaurants, and housing providers.
- Business Development and Entrepreneurship
Universities often serve as hubs for innovation and entrepreneurship. Research institutions, business incubators, and technology transfer offices help commercialize academic research, leading to startup formation and industry partnerships. For example, Stanford University's role in Silicon Valley's growth demonstrates how academic institutions can spur regional economic development.
Local businesses benefit from university partnerships, including procurement contracts for supplies, catering, and maintenance services. Furthermore, universities attract conferences, sporting events, and cultural activities that generate tourism revenue for hotels, restaurants, and transportation services.
- Human Capital and Workforce Development
A well-educated workforce is essential for economic competitiveness. Universities produce graduates with specialized skills that attract high-paying industries, such as technology, healthcare, and finance. Many graduates remain in the area, filling critical roles in local businesses and government.
Universities also offer continuing education programs, professional certifications, and workforce training initiatives that help upskill local employees, making the regional labor market more adaptable to industry changes.
- Real Estate and Infrastructure Growth
The presence of a university can drive demand for housing, both from students and faculty. This often leads to the development of new apartments, condominiums, and mixed-use commercial spaces. Over time, universities contribute to urban revitalization by investing in campus expansions, public transit improvements, and community amenities like libraries and parks.
However, rapid growth can also lead to challenges, such as rising housing costs and gentrification, which may displace long-term residents. Local governments must balance economic expansion with policies that ensure affordable housing and equitable development.
- Cultural and Social Contributions
Beyond economics, universities enrich local culture through arts programs, public lectures, and athletic events. These activities improve residents' quality of life, making the area more attractive to businesses and skilled workers. A vibrant university town often sees increased property values and a more diverse, engaged community.
Conclusion
The economic impact of a university on a local economy is multifaceted, encompassing job creation, business growth, talent development, and infrastructure investment. While challenges such as affordability and displacement must be managed, the long-term benefits-including innovation, increased tax revenues, and a more dynamic workforce-make universities vital engines of regional prosperity. By fostering collaboration between academia, government, and industry, communities can maximize these advantages while ensuring inclusive growth.
|
Pennsylvania College of Health Sciences |
Muhlenberg College |
|
Lincoln University |
|
Franklin and Marshall College |
|
Lebanon Valley College |
|
Elizabethtown College |
|
Gwynedd Mercy University |
|
Immaculata University |
|
Lancaster Bible College |
|
Alvernia University |
|
DeSales University |
|
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Abington |
|
Arcadia University |
|
American College of Financial Services |
|
Reading Area Community College |
|
Lehigh Carbon Community College |
|
Millersville University of Pennsylvania |
|
Kutztown University of Pennsylvania |
|
Montgomery County Community College |
|
West Chester University of Pennsylvania |
|
Percent admitted - total Admissions yield - total
Full-time enrollment Part-time enrollment
Total enrollment % White % Black % Asian % Hispanic % Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander % American Indian or Alaska Native % two or more races % Race/ethnicity unknown % U.S. Nonresident
Undergraduate enrollment % under 18 % 18-24 % 25-64 % over 65
Graduate enrollment
Student-to-faculty ratio
Tuition and fees, 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Total price for In-district students living on campus 2023-24 In-state students living on campus 2023-24 Out-of-state students living on campus 2023-24
In-district students living off campus (no family) 2023-24 In-state students living off campus (no family) 2023-24 Out-of-state students living off campus (no family) 2023-24
In-district students living off campus (w/ family) 2023-24 In-state students living off campus (w/ family) 2023-24 Out-of-state students living off campus (w/ family) 2023-24
Associate's degree Bachelor's degree Master's degree Doctor's degree - research/scholarship Doctor's degree - professional practice Doctor's degree - other
Instructional FTE Research FTE Public Service FTE Librarians, Curators, and Archivists FTE Student/Academic Affairs and Other Education Services FTE Management FTE Business and Financial Operations FTE Computer, Engineering, and Science FTE Community Service, Legal, Arts, and Media FTE Healthcare FTE Service FTE Sales and Related FTE Office and Administrative Support FTE Natural Resources, Construction, and Maintenance FTE Production, Transportation, and Material Moving FTE Total FTE staff
|
79
24
13,818
3,258
17,076
73
11
3
7
0
0
3
1
1
14,344
2
91
7
0
2,732
20
10,471
10,471
10,575
10,687
29,101
29,101
40,925
33,751
33,751
45,575
16,627
16,627
28,451
0
3,262
1,041
42
19
0
745
0
0
27
0
90
314
34
66
11
133
0
162
51
0
1,633 |
NA
NA
2,452
6,443
8,895
53
15
6
11
0
0
7
6
2
8,895
13
58
28
0
0
18
5,730
5,730
5,910
6,270
NA
NA
NA
25,176
30,156
35,136
12,890
17,870
22,850
1,103
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
262
0
5
6
23
105
22
25
38
0
55
1
61
11
1
615 |
95
21
6,341
1,075
7,416
72
7
2
12
0
0
4
2
1
6,420
1
93
5
0
996
20
11,156
11,170
11,230
11,230
29,866
29,866
35,070
29,866
29,866
35,070
20,470
20,470
25,674
0
1,388
303
0
13
0
329
0
0
11
0
34
165
13
47
5
85
0
88
22
0
799 |
89
19
4,852
1,880
6,732
74
9
3
10
0
0
1
1
1
5,724
2
86
12
0
1,008
19
11,665
12,256
12,262
12,262
29,262
29,262
33,232
29,222
29,222
33,192
16,662
16,662
20,632
7
1,246
318
0
15
0
296
0
0
14
0
41
147
28
49
4
117
0
85
31
0
812 |
NA
NA
1,896
4,489
6,385
52
8
3
30
0
1
2
4
0
6,385
25
49
26
0
0
21
4,440
4,800
5,100
5,215
NA
NA
NA
23,015
27,010
31,005
12,215
16,210
20,205
806
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
201
0
0
4
38
55
7
23
20
0
16
0
41
2
0
407 |
NA
NA
892
3,896
4,788
42
9
2
42
0
0
4
0
1
4,788
33
41
26
0
0
20
5,820
5,910
6,060
6,270
NA
NA
NA
23,870
28,490
29,630
13,070
17,690
18,830
452
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
113
0
0
4
23
43
22
13
29
0
2
2
38
6
1
296 |
NA
NA
0
4,204
4,204
40
3
3
1
0
0
1
52
0
3,963
0
4
96
1
241
83
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
0
18
2
0
0
15
2
0
0
53
35
18
24
16
0
0
8
9
0
0
180 |
79
8
2,143
999
3,142
55
12
8
7
0
0
2
10
5
1,890
4
91
4
0
1,252
11
45,340
46,220
47,130
48,290
67,140
67,140
67,140
76,030
76,030
76,030
54,140
54,140
54,140
0
400
255
9
213
0
219
0
0
0
38
71
50
30
66
6
28
0
40
9
0
557 |
92
15
2,861
234
3,095
44
12
19
13
0
0
4
2
6
3,095
1
92
7
0
0
14
14,542
14,896
15,200
15,240
33,780
33,780
43,928
35,316
35,316
45,464
21,184
21,184
31,332
14
489
0
0
0
0
206
1
0
2
4
30
13
8
37
1
48
0
21
9
0
380 |
79
16
2,304
615
2,919
71
5
5
13
0
0
2
4
0
2,149
2
84
14
0
770
11
39,500
41,000
42,600
44,800
64,916
64,916
64,916
62,216
62,216
62,216
53,024
53,024
53,024
0
547
289
0
27
0
209
0
0
3
41
49
45
27
45
6
48
0
47
14
0
534 |
62
12
1,946
539
2,485
62
10
2
14
0
0
3
4
4
2,050
1
81
18
0
435
12
38,030
39,280
40,750
42,810
61,900
61,900
61,900
53,010
53,010
53,010
46,810
46,810
46,810
79
372
179
6
31
0
164
0
0
3
31
22
36
6
41
0
6
0
17
6
8
340 |
95
48
1,040
1,415
2,455
57
28
1
2
0
1
4
6
0
1,778
5
55
38
3
677
18
27,370
27,370
28,460
29,990
45,869
45,869
45,869
45,869
45,869
45,869
34,229
34,229
34,229
36
265
106
10
0
0
155
0
0
4
0
54
4
13
31
0
9
1
64
3
2
340 |
78
18
1,214
1,193
2,407
75
9
3
8
0
0
2
2
1
1,529
14
68
17
0
878
10
27,750
27,750
27,750
28,550
45,704
45,704
45,704
45,704
45,704
45,704
35,834
35,834
35,834
9
282
134
40
20
0
128
0
0
3
17
32
20
5
27
4
25
0
29
10
0
300 |
94
18
1,718
447
2,165
55
15
4
7
0
0
2
17
0
1,457
17
64
19
0
708
9
35,430
36,244
37,052
38,310
58,530
58,530
58,530
61,430
61,430
61,430
48,462
48,462
48,462
6
415
175
60
0
0
146
1
0
4
28
54
10
15
34
2
22
0
25
5
0
346 |
77
19
1,872
280
2,152
83
3
2
6
0
0
2
1
2
1,857
2
92
6
0
295
12
32,960
34,600
35,670
36,842
51,946
51,946
51,946
47,192
47,192
47,192
39,192
39,192
39,192
9
386
126
0
5
0
155
0
0
5
21
39
31
19
48
1
72
0
48
10
6
455 |
75
20
1,864
278
2,142
83
3
2
6
0
0
3
2
1
1,710
1
97
1
0
432
12
46,030
47,180
48,620
50,320
69,528
69,528
69,528
69,528
69,528
69,528
54,788
54,788
54,788
0
377
126
0
55
0
173
0
0
8
29
25
17
15
40
5
40
0
42
8
0
402 |
32
19
1,902
9
1,911
58
5
5
10
0
0
4
1
17
1,911
0
100
0
0
0
9
61,062
63,406
65,844
68,380
86,018
86,018
86,018
86,018
86,018
86,018
76,430
76,430
76,430
0
524
0
0
0
0
208
0
0
23
45
51
120
32
55
0
73
0
83
19
5
714 |
78
12
1,709
139
1,848
1
84
0
6
0
0
4
2
2
1,717
2
93
5
0
131
13
11,266
11,556
11,910
12,512
28,505
28,505
35,377
26,345
26,345
33,217
18,525
18,525
25,397
0
303
52
0
0
0
135
0
0
3
15
30
41
18
30
3
29
2
55
0
0
361 |
64
15
1,776
42
1,818
72
5
4
11
0
0
4
4
1
1,788
1
95
3
0
30
8
54,600
55,830
58,005
60,240
77,845
77,845
77,845
77,890
77,890
77,890
63,890
63,890
63,890
0
529
13
0
0
0
215
0
0
9
13
65
38
21
66
6
86
2
68
17
2
608 |
44
47
652
1,118
1,770
62
12
5
17
0
0
3
1
0
1,648
1
42
57
0
122
13
29,922
29,922
30,821
31,866
NA
NA
NA
61,700
61,700
61,700
40,200
40,200
40,200
294
130
40
0
3
0
78
0
0
2
14
29
9
6
0
0
3
0
6
0
0
147 |
Page 1 of 3
Lancaster County Career and Technology Center |
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Great Valley |
|
Miller-Motte College-McCann-Allentown |
|
Bryn Athyn College of the New Church |
|
Pennsylvania College of Art and Design |
|
Miller-Motte College-Berks Technical Institute |
|
Gratz College |
|
Lincoln Technical Institute-Allentown |
|
University of Valley Forge |
|
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Schuylkill |
|
Rosemont College |
|
Harcum College |
|
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Lehigh Valley |
|
Westminster Theological Seminary |
|
Salus University |
|
Cedar Crest College |
|
Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology |
|
Ursinus College |
|
Albright College |
|
Bryn Mawr College |
|
Percent admitted - total Admissions yield - total
Full-time enrollment Part-time enrollment
Total enrollment % White % Black % Asian % Hispanic % Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander % American Indian or Alaska Native % two or more races % Race/ethnicity unknown % U.S. Nonresident
Undergraduate enrollment % under 18 % 18-24 % 25-64 % over 65
Graduate enrollment
Student-to-faculty ratio
Tuition and fees, 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Total price for In-district students living on campus 2023-24 In-state students living on campus 2023-24 Out-of-state students living on campus 2023-24
In-district students living off campus (no family) 2023-24 In-state students living off campus (no family) 2023-24 Out-of-state students living off campus (no family) 2023-24
In-district students living off campus (w/ family) 2023-24 In-state students living off campus (w/ family) 2023-24 Out-of-state students living off campus (w/ family) 2023-24
Associate's degree Bachelor's degree Master's degree Doctor's degree - research/scholarship Doctor's degree - professional practice Doctor's degree - other
Instructional FTE Research FTE Public Service FTE Librarians, Curators, and Archivists FTE Student/Academic Affairs and Other Education Services FTE Management FTE Business and Financial Operations FTE Computer, Engineering, and Science FTE Community Service, Legal, Arts, and Media FTE Healthcare FTE Service FTE Sales and Related FTE Office and Administrative Support FTE Natural Resources, Construction, and Maintenance FTE Production, Transportation, and Material Moving FTE Total FTE staff
|
31
35
1,632
34
1,666
53
6
11
10
0
0
6
3
11
1,349
1
98
1
0
317
8
54,440
56,320
59,330
62,560
83,250
83,250
83,250
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
315
83
12
0
0
204
4
0
12
16
159
8
28
25
8
112
0
98
0
1
675 |
86
8
1,306
346
1,652
51
19
2
18
0
0
6
2
2
1,328
1
89
10
0
324
10
26,688
27,678
28,230
28,794
46,422
46,422
46,422
46,822
46,822
46,822
32,868
32,868
32,868
0
250
20
0
0
0
122
0
0
2
22
34
36
4
47
8
43
0
25
11
0
354 |
87
13
1,473
19
1,492
75
8
3
7
0
0
4
2
0
1,492
1
98
1
0
0
9
55,210
56,600
58,016
59,196
77,582
77,582
77,582
77,582
77,582
77,582
67,898
67,898
67,898
0
358
0
0
0
0
155
0
0
4
17
50
27
23
74
6
24
0
39
14
0
433 |
53
69
1,398
55
1,453
64
12
1
16
0
1
5
0
2
1,453
1
92
6
0
0
16
8,400
8,400
8,450
9,050
23,376
23,376
23,376
24,976
24,976
24,976
13,306
13,306
13,306
485
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
94
0
0
0
6
29
3
5
3
1
15
2
16
4
2
180 |
99
14
845
403
1,248
51
10
3
17
0
0
3
13
5
886
1
73
26
0
362
9
41,567
42,591
43,643
44,934
61,785
61,785
61,785
61,435
61,435
61,435
49,934
49,934
49,934
0
264
101
0
10
0
100
0
0
3
6
36
3
7
23
0
16
0
45
6
0
245 |
NA
NA
1,067
81
1,148
55
7
17
8
0
0
3
1
10
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
1,148
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
0
171
4
188
14
121
8
0
3
20
16
25
18
5
5
26
0
68
3
0
318 |
NA
NA
195
836
1,031
53
3
21
4
0
0
1
11
7
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
1,031
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
0
149
7
6
0
27
2
0
5
21
14
6
5
9
0
3
2
24
2
0
120 |
94
16
832
122
954
53
8
11
21
0
0
4
2
1
954
7
84
9
0
0
15
14,486
14,838
15,140
15,180
NA
NA
NA
35,256
35,256
45,194
21,124
21,124
31,062
3
117
0
0
0
0
58
0
0
2
7
15
8
4
13
1
11
0
8
1
0
128 |
NA
NA
638
298
936
28
41
2
16
0
0
3
1
8
936
0
55
45
0
0
7
26,000
26,600
28,240
29,900
45,552
45,552
45,552
43,262
43,262
43,262
34,060
34,060
34,060
299
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
110
0
0
5
37
48
2
1
10
0
14
0
10
0
0
237 |
75
9
453
324
777
23
20
1
9
0
0
2
45
1
484
0
69
31
0
293
13
20,650
20,785
21,290
22,171
38,922
38,922
38,922
38,922
38,922
38,922
28,892
28,892
28,892
2
106
92
0
0
0
50
0
0
0
0
36
5
3
14
1
16
0
6
0
0
131 |
91
21
576
74
650
67
13
3
10
0
0
2
4
1
650
5
89
6
0
0
12
14,486
14,838
15,140
15,180
30,518
30,518
40,456
35,256
35,256
45,194
21,124
21,124
31,062
34
68
0
0
0
0
49
0
0
2
3
12
5
4
13
2
16
0
10
4
0
120 |
78
30
425
148
573
54
14
3
22
0
1
3
1
3
498
6
84
10
0
75
11
22,606
23,070
23,750
24,510
45,690
45,690
45,690
43,476
43,476
43,476
34,280
34,280
34,280
1
64
35
0
0
0
44
1
0
1
0
18
1
1
1
1
9
0
1
3
0
81 |
NA
NA
529
0
529
23
22
1
43
0
0
5
5
0
529
0
49
51
0
0
21
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
21
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
25
0
0
0
3
13
0
1
0
0
1
0
6
0
0
49 |
NA
NA
119
363
482
84
1
1
1
0
0
2
7
5
221
29
69
2
0
261
12
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
56
81
6
0
0
26
0
0
1
1
8
4
4
0
0
0
0
6
2
0
52 |
NA
NA
445
7
452
29
14
2
48
0
0
6
1
0
452
0
40
60
0
0
12
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
55
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
38
0
0
0
4
3
2
0
0
0
0
5
3
0
0
55 |
46
31
289
34
323
64
14
6
1
1
1
6
8
0
323
3
89
7
0
0
9
27,650
28,450
29,450
31,370
46,755
46,755
46,755
46,755
46,755
46,755
36,520
36,520
36,520
0
51
0
0
0
0
38
0
0
2
11
15
2
2
3
0
2
0
2
0
0
77 |
74
17
274
11
285
59
15
4
6
0
0
3
8
4
273
0
95
5
0
12
8
25,449
26,214
27,000
27,804
45,226
45,226
45,226
38,875
38,875
38,875
33,875
33,875
33,875
2
54
0
0
0
0
33
0
0
4
0
20
3
7
17
1
10
0
5
1
0
101 |
NA
NA
264
13
277
20
21
0
45
0
1
8
4
0
277
0
37
63
0
0
14
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
43
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
19
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
0
0
0
7
1
0
0
33 |
NA
NA
94
164
258
41
5
9
3
0
0
2
1
38
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
258
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
0
125
0
0
0
43
0
0
2
5
8
6
3
9
0
7
2
13
3
0
101 |
NA
NA
210
40
250
47
19
2
13
0
0
9
10
0
250
3
57
40
0
0
24
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
43
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
68
0
0
0
0
13
3
3
6
0
16
0
10
0
0
119 |
Page 2 of 3
Theological Seminary of the Reformed Episcopal Church |
Reconstructionist Rabbinical College |
|
Lancaster Theological Seminary |
|
Lansdale School of Business |
|
Triangle Tech Inc-Bethlehem |
|
PITC Institute |
|
Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary-Overbrook |
|
Percent admitted - total Admissions yield - total
Full-time enrollment Part-time enrollment
Total enrollment % White % Black % Asian % Hispanic % Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander % American Indian or Alaska Native % two or more races % Race/ethnicity unknown % U.S. Nonresident
Undergraduate enrollment % under 18 % 18-24 % 25-64 % over 65
Graduate enrollment
Student-to-faculty ratio
Tuition and fees, 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Total price for In-district students living on campus 2023-24 In-state students living on campus 2023-24 Out-of-state students living on campus 2023-24
In-district students living off campus (no family) 2023-24 In-state students living off campus (no family) 2023-24 Out-of-state students living off campus (no family) 2023-24
In-district students living off campus (w/ family) 2023-24 In-state students living off campus (w/ family) 2023-24 Out-of-state students living off campus (w/ family) 2023-24
Associate's degree Bachelor's degree Master's degree Doctor's degree - research/scholarship Doctor's degree - professional practice Doctor's degree - other
Instructional FTE Research FTE Public Service FTE Librarians, Curators, and Archivists FTE Student/Academic Affairs and Other Education Services FTE Management FTE Business and Financial Operations FTE Computer, Engineering, and Science FTE Community Service, Legal, Arts, and Media FTE Healthcare FTE Service FTE Sales and Related FTE Office and Administrative Support FTE Natural Resources, Construction, and Maintenance FTE Production, Transportation, and Material Moving FTE Total FTE staff
|
100
100
138
35
173
71
1
4
14
0
0
1
0
9
41
0
88
12
0
132
4
22,570
23,134
24,060
25,023
46,536
46,536
46,536
34,523
34,523
34,523
27,523
27,523
27,523
0
8
30
0
0
0
25
0
0
2
4
6
3
0
0
0
1
0
16
0
0
57 |
NA
NA
113
0
113
1
91
2
4
0
0
1
1
0
113
0
17
83
0
0
22
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
33
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
18
0
0
0
4
4
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
29 |
NA
NA
94
0
94
52
14
0
34
0
0
0
0
0
94
2
81
17
0
0
7
17,834
18,500
18,593
18,593
NA
NA
NA
39,755
39,755
39,755
27,075
27,075
27,075
86
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
13
0
0
0
3
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
20 |
NA
NA
65
22
87
43
41
1
15
0
0
0
0
0
87
0
43
57
0
0
10
11,850
11,850
11,850
11,850
NA
NA
NA
37,790
37,790
37,790
21,510
21,510
21,510
6
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
0
0
16 |
NA
NA
33
28
61
51
28
3
3
0
0
0
15
0
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
61
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
0
9
0
5
0
11
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
3
0
1
0
3
0
0
22 |
NA
NA
28
15
43
95
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
43
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
0
6
0
0
0
5
0
0
1
4
6
3
2
11
0
0
0
5
0
0
37 |
NA
NA
5
7
12
67
17
0
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
12
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
0
4
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8 |
Page 3 of 3
Sources: STI: PopStats and STI: Colossus
|