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Ancestry refers to the lineage or descent of a person, family, or group, tracing back through generations to identify their origins, heritage, and familial connections. It encompasses the genetic, cultural, and historical ties that link individuals to their forebears, shaping their identity and sense of belonging. Ancestry is a multifaceted concept, intertwining biology, genealogy, history, and culture, and it plays a significant role in how people understand themselves and their place in the world.

At its core, ancestry is rooted in genetics. Each individual inherits a unique combination of DNA from their parents, who in turn inherited their DNA from their own ancestors. This genetic material carries information about physical traits, predispositions to certain health conditions, and even behavioral tendencies. Advances in genetic testing, such as DNA analysis, have made it possible for individuals to trace their biological ancestry with remarkable precision. Companies like 23andMe and AncestryDNA offer services that analyze genetic markers to provide insights into a person's ethnic composition and geographic origins, often revealing surprising connections to distant relatives or previously unknown heritage.

Beyond genetics, ancestry is deeply tied to genealogy, the study of family history and lineage. Genealogical research involves constructing family trees, documenting relationships, and uncovering historical records such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, census data, and immigration documents. This process often reveals stories of migration, resilience, and adaptation, offering a window into the lives of ancestors and the challenges they faced. For many, genealogy is a way to honor their forebears and preserve their legacy for future generations.

Cultural ancestry is another critical dimension, encompassing the traditions, languages, customs, and values passed down through generations. It connects individuals to their ethnic or national heritage, shaping their cultural identity and worldview. For example, someone with Irish ancestry might celebrate St. Patrick's Day, learn traditional Irish dance, or explore the Gaelic language, while someone with Japanese ancestry might practice tea ceremonies, study calligraphy, or observe Obon festivals. Cultural ancestry fosters a sense of continuity and belonging, linking individuals to a broader community with shared experiences and values.

Historical ancestry delves into the broader context of a family's or group's past, including significant events, social conditions, and historical movements that shaped their lives. For instance, the transatlantic slave trade, the Irish Potato Famine, or the Jewish diaspora have profoundly influenced the ancestry of millions of people, leaving lasting imprints on their descendants' identities. Understanding historical ancestry often involves grappling with complex narratives of triumph and tragedy, resilience and oppression, and the interplay of individual and collective experiences.

Ancestry also has a deeply personal and emotional dimension. For many, exploring their ancestry is a journey of self-discovery, offering insights into who they are and where they come from. It can foster a sense of pride, connection, and continuity, as well as a deeper appreciation for the struggles and achievements of those who came before. At the same time, it can raise questions about identity, belonging, and the complexities of heritage, particularly for individuals with mixed or multicultural backgrounds.

In a globalized world, ancestry serves as a bridge between the past and the present, connecting individuals to their roots while also highlighting the interconnectedness of human history. It underscores the diversity and richness of human experience, reminding us that every person's story is part of a larger tapestry woven over centuries. Whether through genetic testing, genealogical research, cultural practices, or historical exploration, ancestry offers a profound way to understand ourselves and our place in the world.

A diversification score measures the diversity of ancestries in the county. As the value appoaches 100, ancestry diversity decreases and therefore increasing the risk of a lack of cultural diversity. The ancestry diversification score for this county is:

Most common ancestry not including "Unknown" is:

 
Ancestry Report Part I
DescriptionTotal Population American Native American Hawaiian Caribbean (Latino) Mexican Central American South American Other Hispanic African American Sub- Saharan Caribbean (Black)

Mayes County40,3061,9018,077271311,250241948671783
Oklahoma (in 000's)4,1172253058283903716221855346
National (in 000's)343,25113,8902,21362611,32738,8796,1814,6443,68725,8937,8527,174
Rogers County101,6965,74611,924394984,531266228257696183184
Wagoner County92,0034,8038,326305495,7614292693021,933676478
Cherokee County49,1051,65715,836212892,992800292324165117
Delaware County41,7951,9508,59535801,4409324891001139
Craig County14,3758852,732113420030122756168
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Mayes County17.204.7220.040.070.333.100.060.050.120.170.040.21
Oklahoma11.595.477.420.190.679.460.890.390.534.481.301.12
National7.834.050.640.183.3011.331.801.351.077.542.292.09
Rogers County13.915.6511.730.040.494.460.260.220.250.680.180.18
Wagoner County12.645.229.050.030.606.260.470.290.332.100.730.52
Cherokee County19.923.3732.250.040.596.090.160.000.590.660.340.24
Delaware County15.474.6720.560.080.193.450.220.060.210.240.030.09
Craig County15.926.1619.010.010.092.920.000.210.081.910.420.47
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Mayes County 86.24270.2335.7048.5132.776.7012.0522.573.713.2518.41
Oklahoma 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 73.998.7097.26492.57119.68202.70345.74203.52168.25176.32186.88
Rogers County 103.31158.1220.4473.0947.0829.4457.2947.8915.2613.8716.18
Wagoner County 95.46122.0417.3889.0766.1752.4974.7262.2046.8656.6346.45
Cherokee County 61.70434.8922.7987.8564.3818.340.00112.6814.7225.9021.30
Delaware County 85.31277.3244.6328.5736.4125.0514.6740.355.342.038.34
Craig County 112.57256.293.7113.5030.870.0053.3315.8242.6732.7142.30
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Mayes County 116.553,107.8736.719.8527.383.313.4811.092.201.849.85
Oklahoma 135.151,150.07102.8220.3083.5549.3328.9249.1359.4456.7153.51
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Rogers County 139.631,818.4521.0214.8439.3414.5216.5723.539.077.878.66
Wagoner County 129.011,403.5117.8718.0855.2825.8921.6130.5627.8532.1224.86
Cherokee County 83.395,001.5223.4417.8353.799.050.0055.368.7514.6911.40
Delaware County 115.303,189.3645.895.8030.4212.364.2419.833.171.154.46
Craig County 152.142,947.513.812.7425.800.0015.437.7725.3618.5522.63
 
Ancestry Report Part II
DescriptionTotal Population Canadian British Dutch French German Italian Polish Scandi­navian Scotish/ Irish Spanish Other European

Mayes County40,306261,9142192302,5003171923052,72733377
Oklahoma (in 000's)4,117625422322703516392651369
National (in 000's)343,2511,35018,0691,8283,64224,7089,0274,6675,96920,6251,1409,563
Rogers County101,6961737,3054989439,0831,0175631,2217,9592081,255
Wagoner County92,0031346,8816498077,0848864781,0636,6293311,868
Cherokee County49,105561,7361452651,824159912702,113140554
Delaware County41,795512,5782603292,9772871763692,952144412
Craig County14,3751461966698559511871,16616138
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Mayes County17.200.064.750.540.576.200.790.480.766.770.080.94
Oklahoma11.590.146.180.530.786.560.860.390.956.430.311.66
National7.830.395.260.531.067.202.631.361.746.010.332.79
Rogers County13.910.177.180.490.938.931.000.551.207.830.201.23
Wagoner County12.640.157.480.710.887.700.960.521.167.210.362.03
Cherokee County19.920.113.540.300.543.710.320.190.554.300.291.13
Delaware County15.470.126.170.620.797.120.690.420.887.060.340.99
Craig County15.920.104.310.460.485.950.660.080.618.110.110.96
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Mayes County 44.8676.84102.2773.3194.5991.50123.2979.75105.2326.7556.19
Oklahoma 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 273.5285.18100.24136.29109.78305.96351.89183.2593.45108.55167.36
Rogers County 118.29116.2492.17119.12136.21116.34143.29126.53121.7266.8374.13
Wagoner County 101.28121.03132.78112.68117.42112.03134.47121.77112.06117.56121.96
Cherokee County 79.3057.2155.5869.3356.6537.6747.9657.9566.9393.1667.77
Delaware County 84.8599.82117.09101.12108.6379.89108.9993.05109.85112.5859.21
Craig County 67.7269.6886.4261.6690.7176.8819.8163.78126.1636.3757.67
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Mayes County 16.4090.21102.0353.7886.1729.9035.0443.52112.6024.6533.57
Oklahoma 36.56117.3999.7673.3791.1032.6828.4254.57107.0092.1359.75
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Rogers County 43.25136.4691.9587.40124.0838.0240.7269.05130.2561.5744.29
Wagoner County 37.03142.08132.4682.67106.9736.6238.2166.45119.91108.3072.87
Cherokee County 28.9967.1655.4550.8651.6012.3113.6331.6271.6185.8340.49
Delaware County 31.02117.18116.8174.1998.9526.1130.9750.77117.55103.7235.38
Craig County 24.7681.8086.2145.2482.6325.135.6334.81134.9933.5134.46
 
Ancestry Report Part III
DescriptionTotal Population Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Vietnamese South Central Asian South East Asian Other Asian Middle Eastern Other Ancestry Unknown

Mayes County40,306123360272123871089,10610,399
Oklahoma (in 000's)4,117128252220141211798878
National (in 000's)343,2514,4613,0107931,5411,9135,4521,6431,2291,93147,32251,000
Rogers County101,696611263142135152681,1198119,47125,633
Wagoner County92,0034015558124511621841,05315018,53621,124
Cherokee County49,10552130025314843303112,4617,128
Delaware County41,79550104021301910339449,0419,146
Craig County14,37525001228016223,3933,219
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Mayes County17.200.030.080.010.000.070.050.060.220.2722.5925.80
Oklahoma11.590.300.200.050.120.520.490.330.300.2619.3921.33
National7.831.300.880.230.450.561.590.480.360.5613.7914.86
Rogers County13.910.060.120.030.040.130.150.071.100.0819.1525.21
Wagoner County12.640.040.170.060.130.060.180.201.140.1620.1522.96
Cherokee County19.920.110.260.000.050.060.100.090.060.0625.3814.52
Delaware County15.470.120.250.000.050.070.050.020.810.1121.6321.88
Craig County15.920.170.000.000.080.190.000.010.430.0123.6022.39
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Mayes County 10.0540.6428.320.0012.7710.6617.2172.39101.17116.54120.94
Oklahoma 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 438.49435.29439.40363.10106.22324.91144.34120.13212.3771.1169.65
Rogers County 20.2461.4957.9933.3925.3030.5720.17369.0430.0798.76118.15
Wagoner County 14.6783.62119.92108.9810.5736.0260.31383.8661.56103.92107.63
Cherokee County 35.73131.400.0041.1712.0320.0026.4120.4923.84130.9068.04
Delaware County 40.36123.500.0040.6313.689.307.22272.0439.75111.58102.58
Craig County 58.680.000.0067.5037.130.002.10144.665.25121.75104.97
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Mayes County 2.299.346.440.0012.023.2811.9260.2647.64163.87173.65
Oklahoma 22.8122.9722.7627.5494.1430.7869.2883.2547.09140.62143.58
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Rogers County 4.6214.1313.209.2023.829.4113.97307.2114.16138.88169.64
Wagoner County 3.3519.2127.2930.019.9511.0941.78319.5528.99146.14154.53
Cherokee County 8.1530.190.0011.3411.336.1518.3017.0611.22184.0797.70
Delaware County 9.2028.370.0011.1912.882.865.00226.4618.72156.91147.28
Craig County 13.380.000.0018.5934.950.001.45120.422.47171.21150.71


Sources: STI: PopStats, Circa April 2025

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