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Ancestry refers to the lineage or descent of a person, family, or group, tracing back through generations to identify their origins, heritage, and familial connections. It encompasses the genetic, cultural, and historical ties that link individuals to their forebears, shaping their identity and sense of belonging. Ancestry is a multifaceted concept, intertwining biology, genealogy, history, and culture, and it plays a significant role in how people understand themselves and their place in the world.

At its core, ancestry is rooted in genetics. Each individual inherits a unique combination of DNA from their parents, who in turn inherited their DNA from their own ancestors. This genetic material carries information about physical traits, predispositions to certain health conditions, and even behavioral tendencies. Advances in genetic testing, such as DNA analysis, have made it possible for individuals to trace their biological ancestry with remarkable precision. Companies like 23andMe and AncestryDNA offer services that analyze genetic markers to provide insights into a person's ethnic composition and geographic origins, often revealing surprising connections to distant relatives or previously unknown heritage.

Beyond genetics, ancestry is deeply tied to genealogy, the study of family history and lineage. Genealogical research involves constructing family trees, documenting relationships, and uncovering historical records such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, census data, and immigration documents. This process often reveals stories of migration, resilience, and adaptation, offering a window into the lives of ancestors and the challenges they faced. For many, genealogy is a way to honor their forebears and preserve their legacy for future generations.

Cultural ancestry is another critical dimension, encompassing the traditions, languages, customs, and values passed down through generations. It connects individuals to their ethnic or national heritage, shaping their cultural identity and worldview. For example, someone with Irish ancestry might celebrate St. Patrick's Day, learn traditional Irish dance, or explore the Gaelic language, while someone with Japanese ancestry might practice tea ceremonies, study calligraphy, or observe Obon festivals. Cultural ancestry fosters a sense of continuity and belonging, linking individuals to a broader community with shared experiences and values.

Historical ancestry delves into the broader context of a family's or group's past, including significant events, social conditions, and historical movements that shaped their lives. For instance, the transatlantic slave trade, the Irish Potato Famine, or the Jewish diaspora have profoundly influenced the ancestry of millions of people, leaving lasting imprints on their descendants' identities. Understanding historical ancestry often involves grappling with complex narratives of triumph and tragedy, resilience and oppression, and the interplay of individual and collective experiences.

Ancestry also has a deeply personal and emotional dimension. For many, exploring their ancestry is a journey of self-discovery, offering insights into who they are and where they come from. It can foster a sense of pride, connection, and continuity, as well as a deeper appreciation for the struggles and achievements of those who came before. At the same time, it can raise questions about identity, belonging, and the complexities of heritage, particularly for individuals with mixed or multicultural backgrounds.

In a globalized world, ancestry serves as a bridge between the past and the present, connecting individuals to their roots while also highlighting the interconnectedness of human history. It underscores the diversity and richness of human experience, reminding us that every person's story is part of a larger tapestry woven over centuries. Whether through genetic testing, genealogical research, cultural practices, or historical exploration, ancestry offers a profound way to understand ourselves and our place in the world.

A diversification score measures the diversity of ancestries in the county. As the value appoaches 100, ancestry diversity decreases and therefore increasing the risk of a lack of cultural diversity. The ancestry diversification score for this county is:

Most common ancestry not including "Unknown" is:

 
Ancestry Report Part I
DescriptionTotal Population American Native American Hawaiian Caribbean (Latino) Mexican Central American South American Other Hispanic African American Sub- Saharan Caribbean (Black)

Catawba County169,31516,993374752,46111,3521,9031,7667348,6882,5482,161
North Carolina (in 000's)11,2007441037215628210100531,546385326
National (in 000's)343,25113,8902,21362611,32738,8796,1814,6443,68725,8937,8527,174
Iredell County211,14616,529475633,0199,1832,3792,72763916,4273,6793,646
Lincoln County98,48611,042217179803,9921,6453962833,670822753
Burke County89,08213,867196608802,3983,1531266413,121961894
Caldwell County80,87216,936175146732,1801,3154713662,293711640
Alexander County37,0478,12110402131,45671371691,192310260
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Catawba County10.4210.040.220.041.456.701.121.040.435.131.501.28
North Carolina9.686.640.920.061.925.611.880.900.4713.803.442.91
National7.834.050.640.183.3011.331.801.351.077.542.292.09
Iredell County10.417.830.220.031.434.351.131.290.307.781.741.73
Lincoln County12.9611.210.220.021.004.051.670.400.293.730.830.76
Burke County12.7515.570.220.070.992.693.540.140.723.501.081.00
Caldwell County13.6720.940.220.020.832.701.630.580.452.840.880.79
Alexander County14.0921.920.280.000.573.930.190.100.463.220.840.70
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Catawba County 151.0723.9368.6075.65119.5559.91116.3692.3337.1943.7643.91
North Carolina 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 60.9169.86282.62171.76201.9795.99150.93228.7654.6766.5271.91
Iredell County 117.8324.3746.2174.4277.5560.06144.0864.4656.3850.6759.41
Lincoln County 168.7723.8726.7351.7972.2889.0444.8661.2027.0124.2726.31
Burke County 234.3223.84104.3151.4248.00188.6715.78153.2625.3931.3734.53
Caldwell County 315.2323.4426.8143.3148.0786.6864.9796.3920.5525.5727.23
Alexander County 329.9630.410.0029.9370.0810.2211.1497.1623.3224.3324.15
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Catawba County 248.0134.2624.2744.0559.1962.4177.0940.3668.0265.7961.07
North Carolina 164.17143.1535.3858.2249.51104.1766.2543.71182.92150.32139.06
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Iredell County 193.4534.8916.3543.3338.4062.5795.4628.18103.1376.1782.62
Lincoln County 277.0634.179.4630.1535.7992.7529.7226.7549.4036.4936.58
Burke County 384.6834.1236.9129.9423.77196.5510.4566.9946.4447.1648.02
Caldwell County 517.5133.569.4925.2223.8090.2943.0542.1437.5938.4337.86
Alexander County 541.7043.540.0017.4234.7010.647.3842.4742.6536.5833.58
 
Ancestry Report Part II
DescriptionTotal Population Canadian British Dutch French German Italian Polish Scandi­navian Scotish/ Irish Spanish Other European

Catawba County169,31527213,0641,0831,14515,9082,1801,2361,25511,0115134,448
North Carolina (in 000's)11,200287904176543179748172022225
National (in 000's)343,2511,35018,0691,8283,64224,7089,0274,6675,96920,6251,1409,563
Iredell County211,14686315,6811,7292,07215,2215,7132,2251,62317,8365465,184
Lincoln County98,4864968,21972584210,8171,6369229438,5581702,639
Burke County89,0822096,2515434155,8309845954327,0651491,836
Caldwell County80,8721427,8466505856,5438092197217,509841,479
Alexander County37,047303,0782131323,6533302073493,37882422
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Catawba County10.420.167.720.640.689.401.290.730.746.500.302.63
North Carolina9.680.257.060.360.684.841.600.660.736.430.202.01
National7.830.395.260.531.067.202.631.361.746.010.332.79
Iredell County10.410.417.430.820.987.212.711.050.778.450.262.46
Lincoln County12.960.508.350.740.8510.981.660.940.968.690.172.68
Burke County12.750.237.020.610.476.541.100.670.487.930.172.06
Caldwell County13.670.189.700.800.728.091.000.270.899.290.101.83
Alexander County14.090.088.310.570.369.860.890.560.949.120.221.14
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Catawba County 63.82109.33175.9099.16193.9780.51110.09102.15101.19153.53130.96
North Carolina 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 156.2774.59146.45155.57148.61164.46205.04239.6293.50168.33138.89
Iredell County 162.37105.23225.19143.89148.82169.20158.92105.93131.44131.04122.39
Lincoln County 200.08118.25202.44125.36226.75103.88141.18131.95135.2187.47133.58
Burke County 93.2199.43167.6368.31135.1169.07100.7366.83123.4184.76102.74
Caldwell County 69.76137.47221.03106.07167.0362.5640.84122.86144.4852.6391.17
Alexander County 32.17117.72158.1152.25203.5755.7084.26129.82141.88112.1656.78
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Catawba County 40.84146.58120.1163.74130.5248.9653.6942.63108.2391.2194.29
North Carolina 63.99134.0768.2864.2867.2960.8048.7741.73106.9659.4172.00
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Iredell County 103.91141.08153.7692.49100.15102.8877.5144.21140.5877.8488.12
Lincoln County 128.04158.54138.2380.58152.5863.1668.8655.07144.6251.9696.17
Burke County 59.65133.30114.4643.9190.9242.0049.1327.89131.9950.3573.97
Caldwell County 44.64184.30150.9268.18112.4038.0419.9251.27154.5331.2765.64
Alexander County 20.59157.83107.9633.58136.9833.8741.1054.18151.7566.6340.88
 
Ancestry Report Part III
DescriptionTotal Population Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Vietnamese South Central Asian South East Asian Other Asian Middle Eastern Other Ancestry Unknown

Catawba County169,31525216929775431751,3884,31436326,99233,843
North Carolina (in 000's)11,2005531824371513029341,7901,915
National (in 000's)343,2514,4613,0107931,5411,9135,4521,6431,2291,93147,32251,000
Iredell County211,1464821712405026122,10038398477432,08445,355
Lincoln County98,4861231741525165156620313011,27026,516
Burke County89,082192222361095958571,62329012,79822,258
Caldwell County80,87234104312785483596239,76818,260
Alexander County37,04715437018078339954,5688,248
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Catawba County10.420.150.100.020.050.320.100.822.550.2115.9419.99
North Carolina9.680.490.280.080.210.331.340.270.260.3015.9917.10
National7.831.300.880.230.450.561.590.480.360.5613.7914.86
Iredell County10.410.230.080.110.240.290.990.180.470.3715.2021.48
Lincoln County12.960.120.180.020.030.170.020.070.210.1311.4426.92
Burke County12.750.220.250.040.010.110.110.961.820.3314.3724.99
Caldwell County13.670.040.130.040.030.110.060.040.120.0312.0822.58
Alexander County14.090.420.100.000.050.000.210.090.270.0112.3322.26
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Catawba County 30.2036.2422.8321.2997.667.69308.62990.8570.5999.73116.92
North Carolina 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 263.73318.45307.88210.19169.70118.10180.19139.29185.1886.2586.91
Iredell County 46.3229.41151.50111.2988.2673.9568.29181.23120.6995.06125.65
Lincoln County 25.3464.1520.3011.8851.021.1325.2380.1643.4671.59157.49
Burke County 43.7490.4953.875.2532.477.93362.18708.52107.1889.88146.15
Caldwell County 8.5346.6951.0915.6332.014.4116.2946.169.3675.56132.07
Alexander County 84.3536.260.0022.740.0015.6533.53103.924.4477.14130.23
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Catawba County 11.4511.387.4210.1357.556.51171.28711.3838.12115.63134.53
North Carolina 37.9231.4032.4847.5858.9384.6855.5071.7954.00115.95115.06
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Iredell County 17.569.2349.2152.9552.0162.6237.90130.1265.17110.22144.57
Lincoln County 9.6120.146.595.6530.060.9614.0057.5523.4783.00181.21
Burke County 16.5828.4217.502.5019.146.71201.00508.6857.88104.21168.17
Caldwell County 3.2314.6616.607.4318.863.749.0433.145.0687.61151.96
Alexander County 31.9811.390.0010.820.0013.2618.6174.612.4089.44149.84


Sources: STI: PopStats, Circa April 2025

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