Ancestry for Sandoval County, NM - ERSys®
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Sandoval County – Ancestry

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Ancestry refers to the lineage or descent of a person, family, or group, tracing back through generations to identify their origins, heritage, and familial connections. It encompasses the genetic, cultural, and historical ties that link individuals to their forebears, shaping their identity and sense of belonging. Ancestry is a multifaceted concept, intertwining biology, genealogy, history, and culture, and it plays a significant role in how people understand themselves and their place in the world.

At its core, ancestry is rooted in genetics. Each individual inherits a unique combination of DNA from their parents, who in turn inherited their DNA from their own ancestors. This genetic material carries information about physical traits, predispositions to certain health conditions, and even behavioral tendencies. Advances in genetic testing, such as DNA analysis, have made it possible for individuals to trace their biological ancestry with remarkable precision. Companies like 23andMe and AncestryDNA offer services that analyze genetic markers to provide insights into a person's ethnic composition and geographic origins, often revealing surprising connections to distant relatives or previously unknown heritage.

Beyond genetics, ancestry is deeply tied to genealogy, the study of family history and lineage. Genealogical research involves constructing family trees, documenting relationships, and uncovering historical records such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, census data, and immigration documents. This process often reveals stories of migration, resilience, and adaptation, offering a window into the lives of ancestors and the challenges they faced. For many, genealogy is a way to honor their forebears and preserve their legacy for future generations.

Cultural ancestry is another critical dimension, encompassing the traditions, languages, customs, and values passed down through generations. It connects individuals to their ethnic or national heritage, shaping their cultural identity and worldview. For example, someone with Irish ancestry might celebrate St. Patrick's Day, learn traditional Irish dance, or explore the Gaelic language, while someone with Japanese ancestry might practice tea ceremonies, study calligraphy, or observe Obon festivals. Cultural ancestry fosters a sense of continuity and belonging, linking individuals to a broader community with shared experiences and values.

Historical ancestry delves into the broader context of a family's or group's past, including significant events, social conditions, and historical movements that shaped their lives. For instance, the transatlantic slave trade, the Irish Potato Famine, or the Jewish diaspora have profoundly influenced the ancestry of millions of people, leaving lasting imprints on their descendants' identities. Understanding historical ancestry often involves grappling with complex narratives of triumph and tragedy, resilience and oppression, and the interplay of individual and collective experiences.

Ancestry also has a deeply personal and emotional dimension. For many, exploring their ancestry is a journey of self-discovery, offering insights into who they are and where they come from. It can foster a sense of pride, connection, and continuity, as well as a deeper appreciation for the struggles and achievements of those who came before. At the same time, it can raise questions about identity, belonging, and the complexities of heritage, particularly for individuals with mixed or multicultural backgrounds.

In a globalized world, ancestry serves as a bridge between the past and the present, connecting individuals to their roots while also highlighting the interconnectedness of human history. It underscores the diversity and richness of human experience, reminding us that every person's story is part of a larger tapestry woven over centuries. Whether through genetic testing, genealogical research, cultural practices, or historical exploration, ancestry offers a profound way to understand ourselves and our place in the world.

A diversification score measures the diversity of ancestries in the county. As the value appoaches 100, ancestry diversity decreases and therefore increasing the risk of a lack of cultural diversity. The ancestry diversification score for this county is:

12.42

Most common ancestry not including "Unknown" is:

Mexican

 
Ancestry Report Part I
DescriptionTotal Population American Native American Hawaiian Caribbean (Latino) Mexican Central American South American Other Hispanic African American Sub- Saharan Caribbean (Black)

Sandoval County158,9992,30017,1371803,41139,0231,07092117,9531,7851,018346
New Mexico (in 000's)2,141371821217261092642396
National (in 000's)343,25113,8902,21362611,32738,8796,1814,6443,68725,8937,8527,174
Bernalillo County671,0408,98029,0955769,309219,3293,1725,48991,33410,3334,2952,659
Santa Fe County159,7232,5854,004651,23245,5052,5681,07326,748853225181
San Juan County120,4092,06447,3586450414,509281278,1204589893
McKinley County68,8659952,16032956,609122241,4421596492
Rio Arriba County40,3502045,909535511,90939416014,7331017835
Los Alamos County19,833692116131482,25117784826665271
Cibola County26,57520711,1227554,00410684,3453313234
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Sandoval County12.421.4510.780.112.1524.540.670.5811.291.120.640.22
New Mexico17.061.728.510.070.9833.920.480.4412.331.090.430.28
National7.834.050.640.183.3011.331.801.351.077.542.292.09
Bernalillo County16.021.344.340.091.3932.680.470.8213.611.540.640.40
Santa Fe County14.691.622.510.040.7728.491.610.6716.750.530.140.11
San Juan County21.101.7139.330.050.4212.050.020.116.740.380.080.08
McKinley County58.840.1475.740.050.149.600.180.032.090.230.090.13
Rio Arriba County25.210.5114.640.010.8829.510.980.4036.510.250.190.09
Los Alamos County8.593.490.580.070.7511.350.890.424.160.330.260.36
Cibola County24.090.7841.850.030.2115.070.400.0316.351.250.120.13
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Sandoval County 83.95126.60168.09218.8972.35138.83131.8291.59103.26149.1977.74
New Mexico 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 234.857.57270.94336.7033.39371.51307.908.71693.85533.04746.68
Bernalillo County 77.6650.93127.45141.5496.3697.52186.15110.41141.63149.15141.56
Santa Fe County 93.9329.4560.4278.7083.99331.69152.88135.8449.1232.8340.48
San Juan County 99.48462.0078.9242.7135.524.8024.0054.7034.9918.9727.59
McKinley County 8.34889.7168.9914.0828.2936.557.9316.9921.2421.6647.73
Rio Arriba County 29.34172.0218.4089.7787.01201.4490.24296.1823.0245.0530.99
Los Alamos County 202.506.8797.3276.1433.46184.1196.3933.7830.6161.10127.89
Cibola County 45.21491.6139.1121.1244.4282.296.85132.62114.5628.0645.71
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Sandoval County 35.751,671.5662.0465.01216.6837.3742.811,051.2514.8827.9910.41
New Mexico 42.581,320.3036.9129.70299.4826.9232.481,147.7814.4118.7613.39
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Bernalillo County 33.07672.4447.0442.04288.5726.2560.461,267.2120.4127.9818.96
Santa Fe County 39.99388.7822.3023.37251.5389.2849.651,559.157.086.165.42
San Juan County 42.366,099.8129.1312.68106.381.297.80627.865.043.563.70
McKinley County 3.5511,746.8425.464.1884.739.842.58194.953.064.066.39
Rio Arriba County 12.492,271.196.7926.66260.5754.2229.313,399.483.328.454.15
Los Alamos County 86.2290.7135.9222.61100.2049.5631.30387.754.4111.4617.13
Cibola County 19.256,490.7014.436.27133.0222.152.231,522.2316.515.266.12
 
Ancestry Report Part II
DescriptionTotal Population Canadian British Dutch French German Italian Polish Scandi­navian Scotish/ Irish Spanish Other European

Sandoval County158,9993125,2583721,0685,8952,2668551,5855,8666,8752,413
New Mexico (in 000's)2,1412665106217718625825
National (in 000's)343,2511,35018,0691,8283,64224,7089,0274,6675,96920,6251,1409,563
Bernalillo County671,04093921,5981,8313,59521,3107,2192,9876,67521,02922,7809,257
Santa Fe County159,7232447,2586301,0875,8691,7648572,2196,0857,0594,030
San Juan County120,409543,4082425533,5044692178803,2072,1191,110
McKinley County68,86502575731262942877282142211
Rio Arriba County40,350410411211552920271411,45650
Los Alamos County19,833792,356982711,7784182886201,4286331,016
Cibola County26,575163233663336619166408639134
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Sandoval County12.420.203.310.230.673.711.430.541.003.694.321.52
New Mexico17.060.103.080.240.462.910.780.330.822.892.711.17
National7.830.395.260.531.067.202.631.361.746.010.332.79
Bernalillo County16.020.143.220.270.543.181.080.450.993.133.391.38
Santa Fe County14.690.154.540.390.683.671.100.541.393.814.422.52
San Juan County21.100.042.830.200.462.910.390.180.732.661.760.92
McKinley County58.840.000.370.080.050.380.140.040.110.410.210.31
Rio Arriba County25.210.010.260.030.050.380.070.050.070.353.610.12
Los Alamos County8.590.4011.880.491.378.962.111.453.137.203.195.12
Cibola County24.090.061.220.140.241.260.230.030.621.542.400.50
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Sandoval County 189.59107.2396.16144.72127.34182.42160.91121.09127.49159.79129.39
New Mexico 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 380.03170.69218.89228.59247.24336.63406.83211.23207.6312.28237.54
Bernalillo County 135.20104.37112.15115.43109.07137.70133.20120.83108.29125.46117.61
Santa Fe County 147.59147.35162.12146.63126.21141.36160.55168.76131.65163.33215.12
San Juan County 43.3391.7882.6198.9599.9549.8653.9388.7892.0465.0478.60
McKinley County 0.0012.1034.029.7013.0717.4712.1713.5814.157.6226.12
Rio Arriba County 9.588.3611.2111.2113.199.2014.838.1312.08133.3510.56
Los Alamos County 384.85385.20203.10294.40307.91269.77434.52379.74248.81117.95436.76
Cibola County 58.1739.4155.6851.0843.4329.3810.1375.8853.0588.8642.99
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Sandoval County 49.8962.8243.9363.3151.5154.1939.5557.3361.401,301.6554.47
New Mexico 26.3158.5845.6943.7540.4529.7124.5847.3448.16814.5842.10
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Bernalillo County 35.5861.1451.2450.4944.1240.9132.7457.2152.151,021.9349.51
Santa Fe County 38.8486.3274.0664.1451.0541.9939.4679.9063.401,330.4390.56
San Juan County 11.4053.7737.7443.2940.4314.8113.2642.0344.33529.7733.09
McKinley County 0.007.0915.544.245.295.192.996.436.8262.0711.00
Rio Arriba County 2.524.905.124.915.342.733.653.855.821,086.264.45
Los Alamos County 101.27225.6792.78128.79124.5480.14106.81179.78119.83960.80183.87
Cibola County 15.3123.0925.4422.3417.568.732.4935.9225.55723.8418.10
 
Ancestry Report Part III
DescriptionTotal Population Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Vietnamese South Central Asian South East Asian Other Asian Middle Eastern Other Ancestry Unknown

Sandoval County158,99934062714310355420123127732425,65012,640
New Mexico (in 000's)2,141682256223331149
National (in 000's)343,2514,4613,0107931,5411,9135,4521,6431,2291,93147,32251,000
Bernalillo County671,0403,7093,5668891,0444,0093,2661,2449421,899101,49645,185
Santa Fe County159,723573433218235265288016729225,0829,948
San Juan County120,40941495322015087538219,28711,003
McKinley County68,865105261336361821263364,741871
Rio Arriba County40,350327800100011303,717508
Los Alamos County19,833524995117227181531563,2111,977
Cibola County26,575176334421134033,135812
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Sandoval County12.420.210.390.090.060.350.130.150.170.2016.137.95
New Mexico17.060.280.390.080.100.250.300.100.110.1515.486.97
National7.831.300.880.230.450.561.590.480.360.5613.7914.86
Bernalillo County16.020.550.530.130.160.600.490.190.140.2815.136.73
Santa Fe County14.690.360.270.140.150.020.330.050.100.1815.706.23
San Juan County21.100.030.410.000.020.000.120.070.040.0716.029.14
McKinley County58.840.010.760.020.050.050.260.020.090.056.881.26
Rio Arriba County25.210.080.190.000.000.250.000.000.030.009.211.26
Los Alamos County8.592.640.500.260.870.140.910.270.010.2816.199.97
Cibola County24.090.060.240.010.020.160.040.010.150.0111.803.06
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Sandoval County 75.82100.69109.3564.84138.1041.74141.58157.91132.09104.23114.00
New Mexico 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 460.84223.94280.83449.47220.87524.46466.43324.66364.5989.07213.06
Bernalillo County 195.99135.69161.07155.73236.78160.71180.66127.24183.4497.7296.56
Santa Fe County 127.2169.22165.94147.276.45109.1548.8194.77118.50101.4689.31
San Juan County 12.07104.973.0318.290.0041.1370.4139.9044.14103.49131.04
McKinley County 5.15195.0322.9552.3320.7287.2716.9882.9233.8944.4818.14
Rio Arriba County 28.1249.360.000.0098.220.002.4229.200.0059.5218.05
Los Alamos County 936.84127.46312.64868.0553.96301.35260.424.57183.02104.60142.94
Cibola County 22.6860.5313.7215.0762.6413.6711.00136.437.3276.2243.81
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Sandoval County 16.4544.9638.9414.4362.527.9630.3548.6436.23117.0153.50
New Mexico 21.7044.6635.6122.2545.2819.0721.4430.8027.43112.2746.94
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Bernalillo County 42.5360.5957.3534.65107.2030.6438.7339.1950.31109.7145.32
Santa Fe County 27.6030.9159.0932.762.9220.8110.4629.1932.50113.9041.92
San Juan County 2.6246.871.084.070.007.8415.1012.2912.11116.1961.50
McKinley County 1.1287.098.1711.649.3816.643.6425.549.2949.948.51
Rio Arriba County 6.1022.040.000.0044.470.000.529.000.0066.828.47
Los Alamos County 203.2956.92111.33193.1324.4357.4655.831.4150.20117.4467.09
Cibola County 4.9227.034.893.3528.362.612.3642.022.0185.5720.56


Sources: STI: PopStats, Circa April 2025