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Picture of valves The array of different industries in a county significantly impacts its economy in various ways, contributing to economic stability, growth, and resilience. Here are some key effects:

  1. Economic Stability and Resilience
    • Diversification Reduces Risk: A county with a diverse range of industries is less vulnerable to economic shocks. If one industry faces a downturn, others can help stabilize the economy.
    • Resilience to Market Fluctuations: Different industries often respond differently to market conditions. For example, while manufacturing might decline during a recession, healthcare or education might remain stable.

  2. Job Creation and Employment
    • Variety of Employment Opportunounties: A mix of industries provides a wide range of job opportunounties, catering to different skill sets and education levels.
    • Reduced Unemployment: Diversification helps maintain lower unemployment rates, as job losses in one sector can be offset by gains in another.

  3. Innovation and Competitiveness
    • Cross-Industry Collaboration: Different industries can foster innovation through collaboration. For example, technology companies working with healthcare providers can lead to advancements in medical technology.
    • Attracting Talent: A diverse industrial base attracts a skilled workforce, enhancing the county's competitiveness and ability to innovate.

  4. Economic Growth and Development
    • Increased GDP: A variety of industries contribute to the county's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), driving overall economic growth.
    • Infrastructure Development: The presence of multiple industries often leads to better infrastructure, such as transportation, utilounties, and communication networks, which further supports economic activounties.

  5. Tax Revenue and Public Services
    • Higher Tax Revenue: A diverse industrial base generates more tax revenue from different sources, including corporate taxes, income taxes, and sales taxes.
    • Funding for Public Services: Increased tax revenue allows the county to invest in public services like education, healthcare, and public safety, improving the quality of life for residents.

  6. Attracting Investment
    • Investor Confidence: A diversified economy is more attractive to investors, as it reduces the risk associated with economic downturns in any single industry.
    • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Counties with a variety of industries are more likely to attract FDI, which can further boost economic growth.

  7. Quality of Life
    • Variety of Goods and Services: A diverse economy ensures a wide range of goods and services are available to residents, improving their quality of life.
    • Cultural and Social Benefits: Different industries often bring cultural and social diversity, enriching the county's cultural landscape and community life.

  8. Environmental Impact
    • Sustainable Practices: A mix of industries can promote sustainable practices, as different sectors may adopt varying approaches to environmental responsibility.
    • Balanced Resource Use: Diversification can lead to more balanced use of natural resources, reducing the environmental footprint of the county.

  9. Global Connectivity
    • Trade and Export Opportunounties: A diverse industrial base enhances a county's ability to engage in international trade, exporting a variety of goods and services.
    • Global Networks: Different industries often have global networks, increasing the county's connectivity and integration into the global economy.

In summary, the presence of a diverse array of industries in a county fosters economic stability, growth, and resilience, while also enhancing the quality of life for its residents and attracting investment and talent. This diversification is crucial for sustainable long-term economic development.

A diversification score measures the diversity of the industries in the county. As the value appoaches 100, industry diversity decreases and therefore increasing the risk of economic failure for the county should those limited industries befall a calamity. The industry diversification score for this county is:

Most common industry excluding Educational Services is:

 
DescriptionEm­ployed
16 and
Over
Agri­culture/
Mining/
Con­struction
Manufac­turing Whole­sale/
Retail
Transpor­tation Infor­mation Finance/
Insu­rance/
Real Estate
Profes­sional
Services
Manage­ment
Services
Adminis­trative/
Waste Services
Educa­tional
Services
Enter­tainment
Services
Other
Profes­sional
Services
Public
Adminis­tration

Carroll County10,6791,4511,6261,683677154800315581552,396645464255
Iowa (in 000's)1,6911792472368724133791524101147256
National (in 000's)170,84514,58316,94922,45210,0443,19011,49313,8472177,12439,93414,8428,0278,142
Crawford County7,9669591,9041,1593935236426101761,644467356231
Shelby County6,0121,0307079045168632124001281,427222236195
Guthrie County5,5468825247043319557022801501,293223354192
Sac County4,964786800721383482891380461,265148177163
Greene County4,3557594296921679225119871451,106142173194
Calhoun County4,355629504748206741801200621,241119276196
Audubon County2,75373926935211732165660276551609774
 
Per Cent to Total Employed 16 and OverDiversity
Index
 

Carroll County13.3913.5915.2315.766.341.447.492.950.541.4522.446.044.342.39
Iowa13.0410.5814.6213.955.161.417.894.650.083.0624.226.774.283.34
National11.778.549.9213.145.881.876.738.110.134.1723.378.694.704.77
Crawford County14.7812.0423.9014.554.930.654.573.280.002.2120.645.864.472.90
Shelby County13.8617.1311.7615.048.581.435.343.990.002.1323.743.693.933.24
Guthrie County12.8415.909.4512.695.971.7110.284.110.002.7023.314.026.383.46
Sac County15.0615.8316.1214.527.720.975.822.780.000.9325.482.983.573.28
Greene County14.2917.439.8515.893.832.115.764.550.163.3325.403.263.974.45
Calhoun County15.6914.4411.5717.184.731.704.132.760.001.4228.502.736.344.50
Audubon County16.6126.849.7712.794.251.165.992.400.000.9823.795.813.522.69
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Carroll County 128.46104.11112.99122.85102.3894.9763.47654.1947.4992.6589.22101.4371.53
Iowa 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 80.7167.8394.22113.93132.5685.28174.41153.22136.4396.53128.33109.68142.77
Crawford County 113.82163.43104.3195.6046.3457.9370.510.0072.2985.2386.60104.3386.87
Shelby County 161.9880.41107.81166.32101.5667.6985.900.0069.6798.0254.5591.6497.17
Guthrie County 150.3664.6091.01115.66121.61130.2988.470.0088.5096.2859.40149.01103.71
Sac County 149.71110.20104.13149.5268.6573.8059.820.0030.32105.2444.0483.2498.37
Greene County 164.7867.36113.9274.31149.9873.0697.84193.60108.95104.8848.1692.73133.45
Calhoun County 136.5679.13123.1491.66120.6452.4059.290.0046.58117.6840.36147.95134.83
Audubon County 253.8066.8191.6782.3682.5275.9851.590.0032.0998.2585.8582.2580.53
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Carroll County 159.18153.48119.92107.8377.23111.3636.39426.9534.8195.9969.5292.4850.10
Iowa 123.91147.42106.1387.7775.44117.2657.3465.2673.30103.6077.9291.1770.04
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Crawford County 141.03240.93110.7183.9234.9667.9340.420.0052.9988.2967.4895.1260.85
Shelby County 200.71118.54114.42145.9976.6179.3749.250.0051.06101.5542.5083.5568.06
Guthrie County 186.3195.2496.59101.5291.74152.7850.720.0064.8799.7446.28135.8572.64
Sac County 185.50162.45110.52131.2451.7986.5434.300.0022.22109.0234.3275.8968.90
Greene County 204.1799.30120.9165.23113.1485.6856.09126.3579.85108.6537.5384.5593.47
Calhoun County 169.20116.66130.7080.4691.0061.4434.000.0034.14121.9131.45134.8994.43
Audubon County 314.4798.5097.2972.2962.2589.0929.580.0023.52101.7966.9074.9956.40


Sources: STI: PopStats, Circa April 2025

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