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Columbia County – Ancestry

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Ancestry refers to the lineage or descent of a person, family, or group, tracing back through generations to identify their origins, heritage, and familial connections. It encompasses the genetic, cultural, and historical ties that link individuals to their forebears, shaping their identity and sense of belonging. Ancestry is a multifaceted concept, intertwining biology, genealogy, history, and culture, and it plays a significant role in how people understand themselves and their place in the world.

At its core, ancestry is rooted in genetics. Each individual inherits a unique combination of DNA from their parents, who in turn inherited their DNA from their own ancestors. This genetic material carries information about physical traits, predispositions to certain health conditions, and even behavioral tendencies. Advances in genetic testing, such as DNA analysis, have made it possible for individuals to trace their biological ancestry with remarkable precision. Companies like 23andMe and AncestryDNA offer services that analyze genetic markers to provide insights into a person's ethnic composition and geographic origins, often revealing surprising connections to distant relatives or previously unknown heritage.

Beyond genetics, ancestry is deeply tied to genealogy, the study of family history and lineage. Genealogical research involves constructing family trees, documenting relationships, and uncovering historical records such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, census data, and immigration documents. This process often reveals stories of migration, resilience, and adaptation, offering a window into the lives of ancestors and the challenges they faced. For many, genealogy is a way to honor their forebears and preserve their legacy for future generations.

Cultural ancestry is another critical dimension, encompassing the traditions, languages, customs, and values passed down through generations. It connects individuals to their ethnic or national heritage, shaping their cultural identity and worldview. For example, someone with Irish ancestry might celebrate St. Patrick's Day, learn traditional Irish dance, or explore the Gaelic language, while someone with Japanese ancestry might practice tea ceremonies, study calligraphy, or observe Obon festivals. Cultural ancestry fosters a sense of continuity and belonging, linking individuals to a broader community with shared experiences and values.

Historical ancestry delves into the broader context of a family's or group's past, including significant events, social conditions, and historical movements that shaped their lives. For instance, the transatlantic slave trade, the Irish Potato Famine, or the Jewish diaspora have profoundly influenced the ancestry of millions of people, leaving lasting imprints on their descendants' identities. Understanding historical ancestry often involves grappling with complex narratives of triumph and tragedy, resilience and oppression, and the interplay of individual and collective experiences.

Ancestry also has a deeply personal and emotional dimension. For many, exploring their ancestry is a journey of self-discovery, offering insights into who they are and where they come from. It can foster a sense of pride, connection, and continuity, as well as a deeper appreciation for the struggles and achievements of those who came before. At the same time, it can raise questions about identity, belonging, and the complexities of heritage, particularly for individuals with mixed or multicultural backgrounds.

In a globalized world, ancestry serves as a bridge between the past and the present, connecting individuals to their roots while also highlighting the interconnectedness of human history. It underscores the diversity and richness of human experience, reminding us that every person's story is part of a larger tapestry woven over centuries. Whether through genetic testing, genealogical research, cultural practices, or historical exploration, ancestry offers a profound way to understand ourselves and our place in the world.

A diversification score measures the diversity of ancestries in the county. As the value appoaches 100, ancestry diversity decreases and therefore increasing the risk of a lack of cultural diversity. The ancestry diversification score for this county is:

10.57

Most common ancestry not including "Unknown" is:

African American

 
Ancestry Report Part I
DescriptionTotal Population American Native American Hawaiian Caribbean (Latino) Mexican Central American South American Other Hispanic African American Sub- Saharan Caribbean (Black)

Columbia County73,4986,937257332,7651,2197125191796,9412,6382,136
Florida (in 000's)23,6441,12345123,3328176481,2152801,8995041,006
National (in 000's)343,25113,8902,21362611,32738,8796,1814,6443,68725,8937,8527,174
Alachua County293,7279,04357210417,6804,7573,7037,7632,11236,7998,8459,927
Suwannee County47,7604,536194221,5581,8581,2442313903,305858813
Baker County29,8163,23314927533251124371051,8651,189747
Gilchrist County20,3031,7086235544394088140405186173
Union County16,1171,4256805321437415311,0061,325585
Hamilton County14,77282646061870215261762,5651,013837
Clinch County6,8915893898024233021,247355355
Echols County3,72838930044862100412873835
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Columbia County10.579.440.350.043.761.660.970.710.249.443.592.91
Florida7.984.750.190.0514.093.462.745.141.188.032.134.25
National7.834.050.640.183.3011.331.801.351.077.542.292.09
Alachua County8.793.080.190.046.021.621.262.640.7212.533.013.38
Suwannee County13.099.500.410.053.263.892.600.480.826.921.801.70
Baker County16.6710.840.500.091.790.840.420.120.356.263.992.51
Gilchrist County13.958.410.310.012.732.162.010.400.201.990.920.85
Union County15.288.840.420.003.300.890.460.090.196.248.223.63
Hamilton County13.175.590.310.004.184.751.030.410.5117.366.865.67
Clinch County15.348.550.550.131.163.510.480.000.0318.105.155.15
Echols County16.3610.430.800.001.1823.122.680.110.322.331.020.94
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Columbia County 198.67182.7186.1026.7048.0035.3613.7420.57117.56168.4068.32
Florida 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 85.18336.91349.9523.42327.8265.7226.3290.7293.91107.3349.14
Alachua County 64.81101.7567.9042.7246.8746.0151.4260.73155.96141.2879.45
Suwannee County 199.92212.2488.3423.15112.6095.069.4168.9786.1484.2940.02
Baker County 228.24261.12173.6612.6924.3615.182.4129.7477.87187.1058.90
Gilchrist County 177.08159.5628.3419.3662.5873.347.7616.6424.8342.9820.03
Union County 186.11220.450.0023.4325.6816.761.8116.2577.70385.7285.33
Hamilton County 117.70162.710.0029.69137.5437.558.0343.45216.16321.75133.21
Clinch County 179.92288.14250.468.24101.6417.480.002.45225.27241.71121.11
Echols County 219.64420.480.008.38669.2297.902.0927.1929.0547.8222.07
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Columbia County 233.2454.2324.60114.0014.6453.7952.1922.67125.19156.90139.05
Florida 117.4029.6828.58427.0130.50152.15379.88110.23106.4993.17203.52
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Alachua County 76.0830.2019.40182.4014.3070.01195.3566.94166.08131.64161.70
Suwannee County 234.7063.0025.2498.8534.35144.6435.7576.0391.7378.5381.44
Baker County 267.9577.5049.6254.177.4323.099.1732.7982.92174.33119.87
Gilchrist County 207.8947.368.1082.6919.09111.5929.4918.3426.4440.0540.77
Union County 218.4965.430.00100.037.8325.506.8817.9182.74359.39173.66
Hamilton County 138.1848.290.00126.7841.9657.1430.5247.90230.18299.78271.10
Clinch County 211.2285.5271.5735.1831.0126.590.002.70239.89225.21246.48
Echols County 257.86124.800.0035.77204.14148.967.9329.9730.9444.5644.92
 
Ancestry Report Part II
DescriptionTotal Population Canadian British Dutch French German Italian Polish Scandi­navian Scotish/ Irish Spanish Other European

Columbia County73,4982796,1903258184,3311,1636028605,6982271,234
Florida (in 000's)23,6441021,102852121,1187062662171,22581613
National (in 000's)343,2511,35018,0691,8283,64224,7089,0274,6675,96920,6251,1409,563
Alachua County293,72797818,5761,0492,72915,5716,1832,8443,29618,2331,4007,764
Suwannee County47,7601443,8091413481,8818121832932,778380938
Baker County29,816351,9401731631,310467153772,368136299
Gilchrist County20,303541,4221364261,7326171991821,99951730
Union County16,1171780962105625347641211,16265281
Hamilton County14,772115331064244701054039727265
Clinch County6,89103538610248502453413
Echols County3,728017230414112142019
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Columbia County10.570.388.420.441.115.891.580.821.177.750.311.68
Florida7.980.434.660.360.904.732.991.120.925.180.342.59
National7.830.395.260.531.067.202.631.361.746.010.332.79
Alachua County8.790.336.320.360.935.302.110.971.126.210.482.64
Suwannee County13.090.307.980.300.733.941.700.380.615.820.801.96
Baker County16.670.126.510.580.554.391.570.510.267.940.461.00
Gilchrist County13.950.277.000.672.108.533.040.980.909.850.253.60
Union County15.280.115.020.380.653.882.150.400.757.210.401.74
Hamilton County13.170.073.610.070.431.650.470.710.272.690.181.79
Clinch County15.340.005.120.120.091.480.700.070.003.560.490.19
Echols County16.360.004.610.080.001.100.110.300.053.810.000.51
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Columbia County 87.77180.71123.23124.12124.6652.9672.91127.41149.6389.7764.77
Florida 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 90.95112.95148.41118.32152.2888.02121.03189.34115.9796.56107.49
Alachua County 76.99135.7099.53103.61112.1470.4586.19122.19119.81138.54101.97
Suwannee County 69.72171.1282.2781.2683.3256.9034.1166.80112.26231.2775.77
Baker County 27.14139.61161.7060.9792.9452.4245.6828.12153.29132.5838.69
Gilchrist County 61.50150.28186.67234.00180.46101.7187.2597.61190.0373.01138.71
Union County 24.39107.70107.2072.6682.0372.0635.3581.75139.15117.2367.26
Hamilton County 17.2277.4218.8748.3234.9415.8663.2829.4951.8753.1369.21
Clinch County 0.00109.9132.359.7131.3123.316.460.0068.62143.417.28
Echols County 0.0098.9922.430.0023.273.5926.275.8473.520.0019.66
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Columbia County 96.51159.9983.03104.9081.8660.1760.2467.29129.0292.9760.26
Florida 109.9588.5467.3884.5265.67113.6182.6252.8186.23103.5793.04
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Alachua County 84.65120.1467.0687.5773.6580.0471.2264.53103.31143.4894.87
Suwannee County 76.65151.5155.4468.6854.7164.6528.1835.2896.80239.5270.49
Baker County 29.84123.60108.9551.5361.0459.5637.7414.85132.18137.3135.99
Gilchrist County 67.62133.05125.78197.76118.51115.5572.0951.55163.8675.62129.05
Union County 26.8295.3672.2361.4053.8781.8629.2143.18119.99121.4162.58
Hamilton County 18.9368.5412.7140.8422.9518.0252.2815.5744.7355.0264.39
Clinch County 0.0097.3121.808.2120.5626.495.340.0059.17148.536.77
Echols County 0.0087.6515.110.0015.284.0821.703.0963.390.0018.29
 
Ancestry Report Part III
DescriptionTotal Population Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Vietnamese South Central Asian South East Asian Other Asian Middle Eastern Other Ancestry Unknown

Columbia County73,4984133857217293583310311,43515,085
Florida (in 000's)23,64410712517279122655311073,3282,921
National (in 000's)343,2514,4613,0107931,5411,9135,4521,6431,2291,93147,32251,000
Alachua County293,7274,0123,0693681,3711,4246,3727903872,08250,53543,389
Suwannee County47,76090210314152638167,53913,165
Baker County29,8167816128641470164,00810,212
Gilchrist County20,30304700000942,5586,078
Union County16,117065023106251,9125,286
Hamilton County14,7720270000031123,0263,014
Clinch County6,89108004012171,7421,353
Echols County3,728104002600000866737
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Columbia County10.570.060.460.010.100.230.130.080.040.1415.5620.52
Florida7.980.450.530.070.120.380.950.230.130.4514.0812.36
National7.831.300.880.230.450.561.590.480.360.5613.7914.86
Alachua County8.791.371.040.130.470.482.170.270.130.7117.2014.77
Suwannee County13.090.190.040.000.010.030.320.010.080.0315.7927.56
Baker County16.670.020.030.050.040.030.210.050.230.0513.4434.25
Gilchrist County13.950.000.230.000.000.000.000.000.040.0212.6029.94
Union County15.280.000.040.030.000.010.020.060.040.1611.8632.80
Hamilton County13.170.000.180.000.000.000.000.000.210.0820.4820.40
Clinch County15.340.000.120.000.000.060.000.010.030.2525.2819.63
Echols County16.362.790.000.000.700.000.000.000.000.0023.2319.77
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Columbia County 12.2986.919.7284.8961.0913.2733.6834.7030.88110.53166.11
Florida 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 286.33165.74329.95389.12145.48166.51204.25276.79123.9397.94120.25
Alachua County 300.93197.46178.96404.47126.56227.43114.78101.82156.18122.22119.55
Suwannee County 41.528.310.005.447.6533.375.3661.497.38112.14223.09
Baker County 5.175.0776.6534.887.0022.5020.04181.4311.8295.49277.20
Gilchrist County 0.0043.750.000.000.000.000.0034.264.3489.50242.28
Union County 0.007.0444.310.003.241.9526.4828.7734.1884.28265.44
Hamilton County 0.0034.540.000.000.000.000.00162.1817.90145.52165.13
Clinch County 0.0021.940.000.0015.150.006.1922.4354.36179.58158.91
Echols County 614.610.000.00604.350.000.000.000.000.00165.02160.00
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Columbia County 4.2952.442.9521.8241.997.9716.4912.5424.92112.85138.14
Florida 34.9260.3430.3125.7068.7460.0548.9636.1380.69102.1183.16
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Alachua County 105.10119.1454.24103.9486.99136.5856.1936.79126.02124.7999.42
Suwannee County 14.505.010.001.405.2620.042.6222.215.96114.50185.52
Baker County 1.813.0623.238.964.8113.519.8165.559.5497.50230.52
Gilchrist County 0.0026.400.000.000.000.000.0012.383.5091.39201.48
Union County 0.004.2413.430.002.231.1712.9610.3927.5886.05220.74
Hamilton County 0.0020.840.000.000.000.000.0058.5914.44148.59137.32
Clinch County 0.0013.240.000.0010.420.003.038.1043.86183.36132.15
Echols County 214.650.000.00155.310.000.000.000.000.00168.50133.06


Sources: STI: PopStats, Circa April 2025