Ancestry for Monterey County, CA - ERSys®
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Monterey County – Ancestry

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Ancestry refers to the lineage or descent of a person, family, or group, tracing back through generations to identify their origins, heritage, and familial connections. It encompasses the genetic, cultural, and historical ties that link individuals to their forebears, shaping their identity and sense of belonging. Ancestry is a multifaceted concept, intertwining biology, genealogy, history, and culture, and it plays a significant role in how people understand themselves and their place in the world.

At its core, ancestry is rooted in genetics. Each individual inherits a unique combination of DNA from their parents, who in turn inherited their DNA from their own ancestors. This genetic material carries information about physical traits, predispositions to certain health conditions, and even behavioral tendencies. Advances in genetic testing, such as DNA analysis, have made it possible for individuals to trace their biological ancestry with remarkable precision. Companies like 23andMe and AncestryDNA offer services that analyze genetic markers to provide insights into a person's ethnic composition and geographic origins, often revealing surprising connections to distant relatives or previously unknown heritage.

Beyond genetics, ancestry is deeply tied to genealogy, the study of family history and lineage. Genealogical research involves constructing family trees, documenting relationships, and uncovering historical records such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, census data, and immigration documents. This process often reveals stories of migration, resilience, and adaptation, offering a window into the lives of ancestors and the challenges they faced. For many, genealogy is a way to honor their forebears and preserve their legacy for future generations.

Cultural ancestry is another critical dimension, encompassing the traditions, languages, customs, and values passed down through generations. It connects individuals to their ethnic or national heritage, shaping their cultural identity and worldview. For example, someone with Irish ancestry might celebrate St. Patrick's Day, learn traditional Irish dance, or explore the Gaelic language, while someone with Japanese ancestry might practice tea ceremonies, study calligraphy, or observe Obon festivals. Cultural ancestry fosters a sense of continuity and belonging, linking individuals to a broader community with shared experiences and values.

Historical ancestry delves into the broader context of a family's or group's past, including significant events, social conditions, and historical movements that shaped their lives. For instance, the transatlantic slave trade, the Irish Potato Famine, or the Jewish diaspora have profoundly influenced the ancestry of millions of people, leaving lasting imprints on their descendants' identities. Understanding historical ancestry often involves grappling with complex narratives of triumph and tragedy, resilience and oppression, and the interplay of individual and collective experiences.

Ancestry also has a deeply personal and emotional dimension. For many, exploring their ancestry is a journey of self-discovery, offering insights into who they are and where they come from. It can foster a sense of pride, connection, and continuity, as well as a deeper appreciation for the struggles and achievements of those who came before. At the same time, it can raise questions about identity, belonging, and the complexities of heritage, particularly for individuals with mixed or multicultural backgrounds.

In a globalized world, ancestry serves as a bridge between the past and the present, connecting individuals to their roots while also highlighting the interconnectedness of human history. It underscores the diversity and richness of human experience, reminding us that every person's story is part of a larger tapestry woven over centuries. Whether through genetic testing, genealogical research, cultural practices, or historical exploration, ancestry offers a profound way to understand ourselves and our place in the world.

A diversification score measures the diversity of ancestries in the county. As the value appoaches 100, ancestry diversity decreases and therefore increasing the risk of a lack of cultural diversity. The ancestry diversification score for this county is:

32.68

Most common ancestry not including "Unknown" is:

Mexican

 
Ancestry Report Part I
DescriptionTotal Population American Native American Hawaiian Caribbean (Latino) Mexican Central American South American Other Hispanic African American Sub- Saharan Caribbean (Black)

Monterey County439,0463,9181,1711,7993,693242,7358,6762,5677,9104,8892,5951,397
California (in 000's)39,74948215013836212,8611,4034027011,298462359
National (in 000's)343,25113,8902,21362611,32738,8796,1814,6443,68725,8937,8527,174
Fresno County1,026,0847,3006,0201,2845,392503,79915,4812,77319,68828,1588,3806,604
San Luis Obispo County280,9965,4921,0883372,05659,7771,6501,4263,0632,823612468
Santa Cruz County263,7713,8027722461,81479,5453,3631,7143,9071,196725476
Kings County156,1231,2431,6443301,56882,4561,5734262,6376,0271,6801,298
San Benito County69,65552624913990539,3638124101,3823889473
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Monterey County32.680.890.270.410.8455.291.980.581.801.110.590.32
California14.271.210.380.350.9132.363.531.011.763.261.160.90
National7.834.050.640.183.3011.331.801.351.077.542.292.09
Fresno County27.040.710.590.130.5349.101.510.271.922.740.820.64
San Luis Obispo County11.771.950.390.120.7321.270.590.511.091.000.220.17
Santa Cruz County14.201.440.290.090.6930.161.270.651.480.450.270.18
Kings County31.790.801.050.211.0052.811.010.271.693.861.080.83
San Benito County35.060.760.360.201.3056.511.170.591.980.560.130.10
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Monterey County 73.5370.65118.3692.29170.8755.9757.76102.2134.1150.9035.23
California 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 333.42170.8052.71362.0635.0151.01133.6760.94231.08196.98231.42
Fresno County 58.62155.4136.1557.66151.7542.7426.70108.8684.0670.3371.26
San Luis Obispo County 161.04102.5634.6480.2865.7516.6350.1461.8430.7818.7518.44
Santa Cruz County 118.7677.5326.9475.4593.2136.1164.2084.0313.8923.6719.98
Kings County 65.60278.9361.05110.19163.2328.5426.9695.83118.2692.6692.06
San Benito County 62.2294.6957.64142.55174.6633.0258.15112.5617.0611.6211.60
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Monterey County 22.0541.36224.5425.49488.12109.7343.21167.7414.7625.8415.22
California 29.9958.55189.7227.62285.66196.0474.81164.1143.2750.7743.21
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Fresno County 17.5890.9968.5715.92433.4983.7819.97178.6436.3835.7030.79
San Luis Obispo County 48.3060.0565.7222.17187.8232.6137.51101.4913.329.527.97
Santa Cruz County 35.6245.3951.1120.84266.2570.8048.03137.916.0112.028.63
Kings County 19.67163.31115.8330.43466.2955.9520.17157.2651.1847.0439.78
San Benito County 18.6655.44109.3539.37498.9364.7343.51184.727.385.905.01
 
Ancestry Report Part II
DescriptionTotal Population Canadian British Dutch French German Italian Polish Scandi­navian Scotish/ Irish Spanish Other European

Monterey County439,04643211,1669392,08810,6406,2391,4903,80511,1841,2516,136
California (in 000's)39,749601,0821102191,1185571734251,133161796
National (in 000's)343,2511,35018,0691,8283,64224,7089,0274,6675,96920,6251,1409,563
Fresno County1,026,08467917,1632,0003,41121,9898,7711,0957,28818,5582,8407,921
San Luis Obispo County280,99688520,5442,0753,71220,9738,9712,2768,25620,7302,5589,988
Santa Cruz County263,77177916,5531,9003,04515,0738,0422,1897,12017,1231,54910,036
Kings County156,123672,1734055332,4578191466762,6196221,229
San Benito County69,655741,532952611,4091,0631465891,612713514
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Monterey County32.680.102.540.210.482.421.420.340.872.550.281.40
California14.270.152.720.280.552.811.400.431.072.850.402.00
National7.830.395.260.531.067.202.631.361.746.010.332.79
Fresno County27.040.071.670.190.332.140.850.110.711.810.280.77
San Luis Obispo County11.770.317.310.741.327.463.190.812.947.380.913.55
Santa Cruz County14.200.306.280.721.155.713.050.832.706.490.593.80
Kings County31.790.041.390.260.341.570.520.090.431.680.400.79
San Benito County35.060.112.200.140.372.021.530.210.852.311.020.74
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Monterey County 65.2693.4377.5286.2886.17101.3878.1581.1289.3670.4369.76
California 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 260.90193.38193.04192.49255.95187.63313.10162.76210.7882.11139.07
Fresno County 43.8961.4570.6560.3176.2060.9824.5866.4863.4468.4138.53
San Luis Obispo County 208.90268.58267.67239.66265.39227.77186.53275.01258.79225.01177.43
Santa Cruz County 195.89230.53261.10209.44203.19217.51191.11252.65227.72145.15189.92
Kings County 28.4651.1394.0361.9455.9637.4321.5440.5358.8598.4839.29
San Benito County 70.4780.8049.4467.9871.93108.8848.2779.1581.18253.0136.83
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Monterey County 25.0248.3140.1644.8233.6754.0324.9649.8442.3985.7850.16
California 38.3351.7151.8051.9539.0753.3031.9461.4447.44121.7971.90
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Fresno County 16.8231.7836.6031.3329.7732.507.8540.8530.1083.3227.71
San Luis Obispo County 80.07138.89138.66124.51103.69121.3959.57168.97122.78274.04127.58
Santa Cruz County 75.08119.21135.26108.8179.39115.9361.04155.24108.04176.78136.56
Kings County 10.9126.4448.7132.1821.8619.956.8824.9027.92119.9328.25
San Benito County 27.0141.7825.6135.3228.1058.0315.4248.6338.52308.1426.49
 
Ancestry Report Part III
DescriptionTotal Population Chinese Filipino Japanese Korean Vietnamese South Central Asian South East Asian Other Asian Middle Eastern Other Ancestry Unknown

Monterey County439,0463,25610,1822,2632,0661,1942,0043,0669161,44051,57724,362
California (in 000's)39,7491,5551,2622654626619105623554225,9552,889
National (in 000's)343,2514,4613,0107931,5411,9135,4521,6431,2291,93147,32251,000
Fresno County1,026,0847,33215,4334,4832,2325,05725,79819,86733,8807,977146,73060,701
San Luis Obispo County280,9962,3362,2058248777961,1759196551,65649,35240,441
Santa Cruz County263,7713,2032,2031,4117696352,0967977921,89340,14328,860
Kings County156,1235253,03116615916117777756720227,49410,236
San Benito County69,6551331,5952034528132180309810,9923,870
 
Per Cent to Total PopulationDiversity
Index
 

Monterey County32.680.742.320.520.470.270.460.700.210.3311.755.55
California14.273.913.180.671.161.662.291.410.891.0614.987.27
National7.831.300.880.230.450.561.590.480.360.5613.7914.86
Fresno County27.040.711.500.440.220.492.511.943.300.7814.305.92
San Luis Obispo County11.770.830.780.290.310.280.420.330.230.5917.5614.39
Santa Cruz County14.201.210.840.530.290.240.790.300.300.7215.2210.94
Kings County31.790.341.940.110.100.100.110.500.360.1317.616.56
San Benito County35.060.192.290.290.060.040.190.260.040.1415.785.56
 
Comparisons to State Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Monterey County 18.9573.0477.3440.4616.3519.9449.3823.3430.9278.4276.36
California 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
National 33.2227.6234.6638.6133.5169.3733.8440.0853.0392.03204.45
Fresno County 18.2647.3765.5618.7029.63109.81136.90369.4573.3095.4681.41
San Luis Obispo County 21.2524.7144.0026.8317.0318.2623.1226.0855.57117.24198.04
Santa Cruz County 31.0426.3080.2725.0714.4734.7121.3633.6067.67101.59150.56
Kings County 8.5961.1415.958.766.204.9535.1940.6412.20117.5590.22
San Benito County 4.8872.1243.735.552.428.2818.274.8213.27105.3476.45
 
Comparisons to National Norms % to Total >= 150% % to Total < 50% 

Monterey County 57.06264.43223.15104.7948.8028.74145.9058.2558.3185.2137.35
California 301.05362.04288.53259.02298.45144.16295.49249.53188.56108.6648.91
National 100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00
Fresno County 54.98171.50189.1548.4488.44158.30404.53921.88138.22103.7339.82
San Luis Obispo County 63.9789.47126.9569.5050.8326.3368.3365.08104.78127.4096.86
Santa Cruz County 93.4395.23231.5964.9243.2050.0363.1383.83127.59110.3973.64
Kings County 25.87221.3746.0322.6818.507.14103.98101.4023.00127.7444.13
San Benito County 14.69261.10126.1714.397.2111.9353.9912.0225.01114.4637.39


Sources: STI: PopStats, Circa April 2025